Showing 1 - 10 of 3,063
In a recent paper, Acemoglu and Johnson (2007) argue that the large increases in population health witnessed in the 20th century may have lowered income levels. We argue that this result depends crucially on their assumption that initial health and income do not affect subsequent economic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463513
convergence of adult mortality rates among the rich of the world, particularly men. Globalization would do much for global health …Disease has traveled with goods and people since the earliest times. Armed globalization spread disease, to the extent … of eliminating entire populations. The geography of disease shaped patterns of colonization and industrialization …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468021
The demographic transition --the move from a high fertility/high mortality regime into a low fertility/low mortality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012696389
This paper presents and critically discusses a vast array of evidence on the determinants of mortality reductions in … in income and nutrition. We then characterize the age and cause of death profile of changes in mortality and ask what can …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465819
This paper develops the theoretical foundations and the testable implications of the various mechanisms that have been proposed as possible triggers for the demographic transition. Moreover, it examines the empirical validity of each of the theories and their significance for the understanding...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461601
estimate the causal effect of admission to a higher-rated SNF on health care outcomes, including mortality. We found that … patients who go to higher-rated SNFs experience lower mortality, fewer days in the nursing home, and fewer hospital …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479890
After declining by 24.2% from 2009 to 2016, annual average fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in the United States in counties with monitors increased by 5.5% between 2016 and 2018. Increases occurred in multiple census regions and in counties that were in and out of attainment with National...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480326
mortality, fertility, and the economy in the short and medium run. The role of nonpharmaceutical interventions in shaping those …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481221
One of the most common policy prescriptions to reduce the spread of COVID-19 has been to legally enforce social distancing through state or local shelter-in-place orders (SIPOs). This paper is the first to explore the comparative effectiveness of early county-level SIPOs versus later statewide...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481812
Life expectancy in the United States fares poorly in international comparisons, primarily because of high mortality … blood pressure or cholesterol. We consider in greater depth mortality from prostate cancer and breast cancer, diseases for … dominant role. We show that the US has had significantly faster declines in mortality from these two diseases than comparison …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463436