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at the micro level typically reduces total factor productivity at the macro level. Quantifying these effects is leading …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461916
Racial social isolation within and across workplaces may reduce firm productivity. We provide descriptive evidence that … African-Americans feel socially isolated from Whites. To test whether isolation affects productivity, we estimate models of … Total Factor Productivity for manufacturing firms allowing returns to local area concentrations of economic activity and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012533396
We provide a general non-parametric formula for aggregating microeconomic shocks in general equilibrium economies with distortions such as taxes, markups, frictions to resource reallocation, and nominal rigidities. We show that the macroeconomic impact of a shock can be boiled down into two...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453706
Economy-wide institutional deficiencies causing factor misallocation have been emphasized as essential determinants of aggregate TFP differences. This paper argues that production flexibility at the micro-level is an economic characteristic that should be given priority in TFP aggregation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453743
United States relative to Japan. High productivity growth in the traded sector of the Japanese economy results in a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477152
the capital stock, and the increase of multifactor productivity. I calculate a likely growth rate of 2.6 percent a year …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462967
rates of total factor productivity in distinct consumption- and investment-goods-producing technologies. This model … attributes most of the productivity slowdown of the 1970s to the consumption-goods sector; it suggests that a slowdown in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465114
. We use the theory to compare current accounting measures for labor productivity and investment with the corresponding … 1990s, provided that variations in population growth, depreciation rates, total factor productivity, and taxes are … goods and find that the 1990s are not puzzling in light of this new theory. There is compelling micro and macro evidence for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465147
We argue that unmeasured investments in intangible organizational capital associated with the role of information and communications technology (ICT) as a general purpose technology' can explain the divergent U.S. and U.K. TFP performance after 1995. GPT stories suggest that measured TFP should...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468688
) definition of aggregate productivity growth, which aggregates plant-level changes to changes in aggregate final demand in the … technologies, one for each 4-digit SIC code. On average we find positive aggregate productivity growth of 2.2% in this sector … for both the theoretical literature on growth and alternative indexes of aggregate productivity growth based only on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461957