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.S. savings behavior. The restrictions imposed by general equilibrium theory play an important role in arriving at each of these … characteristics of idiosyncratic labor market risk. We find that uncertainty distributed throughout the working years accounts for 40 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470736
usual relationship between risk and consumption. In particular, we present a model where the presence of plausible … adjustment costs can cause a mean-preserving increase in unemployment risk to lead to increased consumption. The predictions of … risk as their unemployment shocks are more highly correlated. Such couples spend more on owner-occupied housing than other …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467089
the model, saving depends on the gap between 'target' and actual wealth, with the target determined by measured credit … supply explains the trend decline in saving, while fluctuations in wealth and consumer-survey-measured unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480077
This paper estimates reduced form retirement and wealth equations, and analyzes the relationship between them. Data are … model of retirement and wealth. To improve retirement analysis, we develop the premium value, a measure of the future value …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470495
wealth accumulation is to finance future consumption, either their own or that of heirs. The paper concludes that the … simplest model that explains the relevant facts is one in which either consumers regard the accumulation of wealth as an end in … itself, or unspent wealth yields a flow of services (such as power or social status) which have the same practical effect on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472259
This paper uses the Panel Study of Income Dynamics to provide some of the first direct evidence that wealth is … retirement early in life: wealth is estimated to be less sensitive to uncertainty in permanent income than implied by that model …-stock' models of saving described in Carroll (1992) or Deaton (1991), in which consumers hold wealth principally to insulate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473686
Alternative measures of saving are developed and compared to the traditional NIPA estimates. Various data sources and estimation methodologies all conclude that adjustments for net saving in durables, government capital, capital gains and losses, and revaluations are substantial. For example,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476439
terms of trade between risk-tolerant and risk-averse investors. Debt pays off equally across contingencies at a given future … date, so debt is valuable to risk-averse investors to smooth consumption across those contingencies. In an equilibrium with … trade between investors who differ in attitudes toward risk, the risk-tolerant investors borrow from the risk-averse ones …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456479
and the risk-free rate. The calibrated model reproduces the skewness and kurtosis of the wealth distribution in the data … of wealth. We distinguish between passive traders who hold fixed portfolios of stocks and bonds, and active traders who … separately. We show that the fraction of total wealth held by active traders, not the fraction held by all participants, is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465060
Using panel data for a sample of households in Utah from 1850 to 1900 we find income and wealth age profiles that are … a relationship between age-income and age-wealth profiles that is consistent with a life-cycle model of consumption … given a concave and peaked age-income profile: households accumulate and then begin to draw down wealth holdings, the age-wealth …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477955