Showing 1 - 10 of 2,248
Using the 2003 National Survey of College Graduates, I examine how immigrants perform relative to natives in activities …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463728
composition of migrants in major destination countries, including the US, has been rising over the last 4 decades. Moreover, the … population share of skilled migrants has been approaching or exceeding that of skilled natives. We offer theoretical propositions …, population, income growth and distribution, and migration trends are endogenous. We derive new insights about the impact of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456971
This paper estimates the effect of the childhood environment on a large array of social and economic outcomes lasting almost 60 years, for both the affected cohorts and for their children. To do this, we exploit a natural experiment provided by the 1949 Magic Carpet operation, where over 50,000...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463763
simple model of income maximization can account for both phenomena. Results on selection show that migrants for a source … (positive selection) and more-educated migrants are more likely to settle in destination countries with high rewards to skill …-destination pair are more educated relative to non-migrants the larger is the absolute skill-related difference in earnings between the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464826
Returns to education are traditionally estimated in a Mincer wage equation from the variation in schooling for a cross-section of individuals of different ages. Because individuals receive education at different time periods, when the quality of their education may not be identical, this method...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465997
This paper synthesizes what economists have learned about human capital since Becker (1962) into four stylized facts. First, human capital explains at least one-third of the variation in labor earnings within countries and at least half of the variation across countries. Second, human capital...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013334368
complete until 13 to 22 years after entry into Canada. These results are revealed clearly in both the pseudo-longitudinal and … skills declined following changes in Canada's immigration policies in 1974 that led to a sharp increase in the proportion of … increases with their duration of stay in Canada, and since there are no differential immigrant-native changes in higher …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476013
inequality and the growth of both income and population, once we control for the initial distribution of skills. What determines … one third of the variation in income inequality, and that skill inequality is itself explained by historical schooling …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464228
Over 12 million persons migrated to Canada or the United States between 1959 and 1981. Beginning in the mid?1960s, the … Canada stressing skills. This paper shows that the point system used by Canada generated, on average, a more skilled …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475320
The earnings and occupational task requirements of immigrants to Canada are analyzed. The growing education levels of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457360