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Why did the real interest rate decline and the equity premium increase over the last 30 years? This paper assesses the role of uncertainty and credit market frictions. We quantify a model with heterogeneous households using data on asset prices and macro aggregates, as well as on households'...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014512052
The effects on consumption and retirement of characteristics of the life cycle, especially the length of the horizon …-cycle effects on consumption and retirement are estimated jointly for 1973 and 1975. There is a weak small effect of a more distant … reducing consumption; goods and leisure are consumed jointly, suggesting their complementarity in household production; and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478129
fully attend to consumption in all periods but fail to attend to some future lumpy expenditure opportunities. This asymmetry … reminders may increase saving, and that reminders will be more effective when they increase the salience of a specific …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462450
, the model cannot account for the low level of consumption (or high saving) as a proportion of income observed in the data …. An examination of provincial level consumption data suggests that the absence of channels for intranational consumption … risk sharing may be an important reason why the business-cycle model has trouble accounting for Chinese consumption and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462503
help explain the aggregate movements in saving, spending, and debt in 2008. Because the rebate was large and distributed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463228
We investigate optimal consumption, asset accumulation and portfolio decisions in a realistically calibrated life …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464683
alternative fiscal policies on current consumption and saving. Studies to date have examined the response of current consumption … consumption smoothing is actually feasible. ESPlanner's saving and life insurance recommendations generate the smoothest possible … consumption/saving of low-income households for the simple reason their income tax liabilities are relatively small. And social …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468609
Government analysts have long used discount rates based on investment rates of return to approximate the effect of capital displacement. However, we show how this approach is not well grounded in economic theory and produces highly biased results, particularly in the context of decisions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014337760
We document that monetary policy has a substantial impact on innovation activities. After a tightening shock of 100 basis points, research and development (R&D) spending declines by about 1 to 3 percent and venture capital (VC) investment declines by about 25 percent in the following 1 to 3...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014372455
We study the macroeconomic effects of unemployment insurance (UI) benefit extensions in the United States at short and long durations. To do this, we develop a new state level dataset on trigger variables for UI extensions and a "UI benefit calculator" based on detailed legislative and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014421209