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Free trade or preferential trade areas (PTAs) allow importers who belong to the area to export to each other while paying zero or preferential tariffs as long as Rules of Origin (ROOs) are met. Meeting them is costly not only in terms of production costs but also in terms of documentation costs....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012659997
effects of expanding exports to increase support for the incumbent's party, and job insecurity from import competition to … diminish such support. Our national-level models show for the first time that increasing imports are associated with decreasing … incumbent vote shares, and increasing exports correlate with increasing vote shares for incumbents. These effects are large and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456773
. Adverse impacts of import competition on manufacturing employment, overall employment-population ratios, and income per capita … competition implies a reduction in the manufacturing employment-population ratio of 1.54 percentage points, which is 55% of the … that the China trade shock holds lessons for other episodes of localized job loss. Import competition from China induced …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012660079
increase in French exports to the new members. While workers benefitted overall, those competing most directly with imports … exports to a destination break down into more firms selling there and more buyers per exporter. We develop a quantitative …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012814460
We introduce quality differentiation and an extensive margin of products into a standard quantitative, general equilibrium model of international trade. Both the quality and the quantity of a product play a role in its contribution both to consumption and to production. The framework allows...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480070
exports and imports, and the implications of this choice for exchange rate pass-through into prices and quantities. We derive …, small non-importing firms tend to price their exports in euros (producer currency) and exhibit complete exchange-rate pass …-through into destination prices at all horizons. In contrast, large import-intensive firms tend to denominate their exports in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482146
census of China's exports. Intermediaries account for around 20% of China's exports in 2005. This implies that many firms …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462946
about firm heterogeneity in trade. First, the bulk of exports and imports are captured by a few multi-product firms that … transact with a large number of countries. Second, the average importer imports more products than the average exporter exports … the growth in Chinese exports between 2003-2005 was driven by deepening and broadening of trade relationships by surviving …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463400
This paper: outlines an algorithm for concording U.S. ten-digit Harmonized System export and import codes over time; describes the concordances we construct for 1989 to 2004; and provides Stata code that can be used to construct similar concordances for arbitrary beginning and ending years from 1989...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463810
U.S. trade statistics to provide a broad overview of how the margins of trade contribute to variation in U.S. imports … and exports across trading partners, types of trade (i.e., arm's-length versus related-party) and both short and long time …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463985