Showing 1 - 10 of 552
How should industrial policies be directed to reduce distortions and foster economic development? We study this question in a multi-sector model with technology adoption, where the production of goods and modern technologies features rich network structures. We provide simple formulas for the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014512084
This paper asks whether increasing productivity in the electricity sector can yield larger long-run GDP gains than suggested by electricity's small share of aggregate economic activity. We answer this question using a dynamic multi-sector model in which electricity is a strong complement to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014468241
policies on long-run productivity and economic growth in a two-sector endogenous growth economy with credit frictions, with the … driver of growth lying in one sector (manufacturing) but not in the other (real estate). We show that it is not so much … aggregate credit expansion that matters for long-run productivity and economic growth but sectoral credit expansions. Credit …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014544757
human capital produces individual economic (income) growth, so do the corresponding social or national aggregates. At the … contribution to growth is greater the larger the volume of physical capital and vice versa. The framework of an aggregate … production function shows also that the growth of human capital is both a condition and a consequence of economic growth. Human …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478310
; the relation between income growth and income and fertility distributions; and the relevance of human capital in … determining the skill distribution of immigrants in a balanced-growth global equilibrium setting. In all three illustrations …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479334
In a second-best optimal growth setup with only factor taxes, it is in general optimal to fully replace capital by … labor income taxation in the long run. We revisit this important issue by developing a human capital-based endogenous growth … constrained social optimality. We then conduct tax incidence exercises in balanced growth by calibrating to the U.S. economy with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479733
Using a human capital based growth model, we show the essential role of labor mobility and cross-country tax … our efficient growth agenda for an economic union such as the EU …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473431
of cross-national growth have done little to clarify the dimensions of relevant human capital or any implications for … have a strong and robust influence on growth. One standard deviation in measured cognitive skills translates into one … percent difference in average annual real growth ratesþan effect much stronger than changes in average years of schooling, the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473468
This paper considers the effects of fiscal and financial policy on economic growth in open and closed economies, when … growth versions of the basic OLG model are analyzed. We find that intergenerational redistribution policies that discourage … differences in productivity growth rates (in the endogenous growth version of the model) or in their levels (in the exogenous …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473766
This paper studies the effects of human and physical capital income taxation on growth, and examines how these effects … are growth-reducing. In these cases, the optimal long-run tax on both capital and labor income is zero. The optimal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474025