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How large are spatial barriers to transferring knowledge? We analyze the international operations of multinational … firms to answer this fundamental question. In our model firms can transfer bits of knowledge to their foreign affiliates in … either embodied (traded intermediates) or disembodied form (direct communication). Knowledge transfer costs interact with the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463140
The rate of regional growth of new knowledge in the field of nanotechnology, as measured by counts of articles and … stocks of recorded knowledge in all scientific fields, and the extent to which tacit knowledge in all fields flows between … patenting. The data provide further support for the cumulative advantage model of knowledge production, and for ongoing efforts …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465992
Commercializing knowledge involves transfer from discovering scientists to those who will develop it commercially. New … opportunities if high. Hence new knowledge remains naturally excludable and appropriable. Team production allows more knowledge … capture of tacit, complex discoveries by firm scientists. A robust indicator of a firm's tacit knowledge capture (and strong …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470219
Recovery of causal relationships in data is an essential part of scholarly inquiry in the social sciences. This chapter discusses strategies that have been successfully used in urban and regional economics for recovering such causal relationships. Essential to any successful empirical inquiry is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458130
Leading empiricists and theorists of cities have recently argued that the generation and exchange of ideas must play a more central role in the analysis of cities. This paper develops the first system of cities model with costly idea exchange as the agglomeration force. Our model replicates a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012460472
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001562754
technological information. FDI is an alternate, potentially equally important channel for the mediation of such knowledge spillovers …. I introduce a framework for measuring international knowledge spillovers at the firm level, and I use this framework to … directly test the hypothesis that FDI is a channel of knowledge spillovers for Japanese multinationals undertaking direct …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470716
We study the relationships between corporate R&D and three components of public science: knowledge, human capital, and … established firms, which account for more than three-quarters of business R&D, is affected by scientific knowledge produced by … commercialize university inventions. Moreover, abstract knowledge advances per se elicit little or no response. Our findings …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014437030
What prevents the spread of information among coworkers, and which management practices facilitate workplace knowledge … interventions providing structured opportunities for workers to initiate conversations with peers resulted in knowledge exchange …; incentives based on joint output gains were neither necessary nor sufficient for knowledge transmission …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479184
While the cumulative nature of knowledge is recognized as central to economic growth, the microeconomic foundations of … knowledge of high intrinsic quality. Second, an institution may have a marginal impact -- an incremental influence on … cumulativeness, conditional on the type and quality of knowledge considered. This paper distinguishes these effects in the context of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466142