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instrumental variables estimates of the sensitivity of income to changes in tax rates. From 1979 to 1981, the US income tax … changes in income between taxpayers close to the top-end of a tax bracket to the other taxpayers. These estimates, based on … comparisons between very similar groups, are robust to underlying changes in the income distribution, such as a rise in inequality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471417
This paper investigates whether taxpayers bunch at the kink points of the US income tax schedule (i.e. where marginal … compensated elasticity of income with respect to tax rates. These models are used to perform simulations of bunching and calibrate … the key parameters (the behavioral elasticity and the extent to which taxpayers control their income) to the empirical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471418
Efforts to reconcile inconsistencies between theory and estimates of the income elasticity of the value of a … how exogenous income shocks, such as unexpected medical expenditures, may affect labor supply decisions which in turn …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463278
heterogeneity. In contrast to simpler models that attribute all income fluctuations to shocks, our framework disentangles …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463747
A key question for Social Security reform is whether workers currently perceive the link on the margin between the Social Security taxes they pay and the Social Security benefits they will receive. We estimate the effects of the marginal Social Security benefits that accrue with additional...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464110
In this paper, I selectively discuss recent empirical work on the consequences of global labor mobility. I examine how international migration affects the incomes of individuals in sending and receiving countries and of migrants themselves. Were a social planner to choose the migration policies...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464157
receive welfare), while other states did not. We explore the effect of these changes on women's labor supply and income using … or income. We show this is because few women used these earnings disregards. This is surprising and we discuss why this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464609
utility model. I derive a formula for the coefficient of relative risk aversion (g) in terms of (1) the ratio of the income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466602
We examine the incentive effects of transfer programs using a unique policy episode. Prior to 1989, social assistance recipients without children in Quebec who were under age 30 received benefits 60 percent lower than recipients older than 30. We use this sharp discontinuity in policy to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468152
ratio of the income elasticity of labor supply to the wage elasticity, holding fixed the degree of complementarity between … stochastic. Using a large set of existing estimates of wage and income elasticities, I find a mean estimate of g = 1. I also give …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468704