Showing 1 - 10 of 15
This paper studies the effects of university STEM education on innovation and labor market outcomes by exploiting a change in enrollment requirements in Italian STEM majors. University-level scientific education had two direct effects on the development of patents by students who had acquired a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479878
earlier professional work experience affects skilled worker development. In a field experiment, 1,787 Engineering majors were … systematic differences in inclination to take Engineering elective courses, choice of major, and the probability of persisting in … Engineering years later--consistent with engagement, retention, and sorting effects. Early exposure notably increased academic and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479962
Prior research has shown that immigrants make important contributions to US innovation and are more likely than natives to become entrepreneurs. However, there is little evidence on how foreign and native high-skilled workers differ prior to entering the workforce. Moreover, little attention has...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480169
We estimate the labor market return to an MBA, a JD, and master's in engineering, nursing, education, psychology and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481916
Our results paint a complex picture of academic and industrial science. While we find significant industry-academia differences with respect to all four dimensions, we also observe remarkable similarities. For example, both academic institutions and private firms appear to allow their scientists...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462543
from science and engineering relative to other fields. I find that the higher relative exit rate is driven by engineering … rather than science, and show that 60% of the gap can be explained by the relatively greater exit rate from engineering of …-science and engineering fields as a comparison group. The relative exit rate by gender from engineering does not differ from that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462799
known about either the efficacy or costs of these programs. This paper examines affirmative action in engineering colleges … employed in engineering or advanced technical jobs. Finally, we find no evidence that the marginal upper-caste applicant who is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464721
exclusion. Initial efforts to improve the access of black students to engineering education focused on six historically black … engineering colleges, and evolved into a truly nationwide movement. Later, a larger group of Historically Black Colleges and … Universities (HBCUs) expanded educational opportunities in engineering, computer science and other technical fields, "to prepare …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012454979
-representation of women in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). This chapter summarizes this research. We argue … that women's under-representation is concentrated in the math-intensive science fields of geosciences, engineering …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455157
We study the role of foreign-born workers in the growth of employment in STEM occupations since 1980. Given the importance of employment in these fields for research and innovation, we consider their role in a model featuring endogenous non-routine-biased technical change. We use this model to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455498