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only locally around equilibrium outcomes. Policy is needed because competition deters the socially optimal degree of … find it optimal to implement a targeted subsidy to induce low interest rates and, as a by-product, generate new information …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456667
Competition in many important industries centers on investment in intellectual property. Firms engage in dynamic …, Schumpeterian competition for the market, through sequential winner-take-all races to produce drastic innovations, rather than … through static price/output competition in the market. Sound antitrust economic analysis of such industries requires explicit …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470456
Open borders imply systems competition. This paper studies the implications of systems competition for the national … competition rules. It is shown that an equilibrium where all countries retain their antitrust laws does not exist, since …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471517
In this paper we review issues relating to antitrust and competition in health care markets. The paper begins with a … ways that might affect the optimality of competition. The paper then focuses on the main areas in which antitrust has been …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471682
This paper sets up a microeconomic theory of labor unions. It discusses their formation and goals, their hierarchical structure, and the nature of rent distribution. The theory provides predictions for the probability that an industry or occupation will be unionized, the proportion of that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478449
effectiveness, and how the quintessential features of blockchain reshape industrial organization and the landscape of competition … competition, yet the irreducible distribution of information during consensus generation may encourage greater collusion. In …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453315
I discuss the antitrust suit brought by the U.S. Department of Justice against Visa and MasterCard in 1998. Banks that issue Visa cards are free to also issue MasterCard cards, and vice versa, and many banks issue the cards of both networks. However, both Visa and MasterCard had rules...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465436
Governments rescue private companies partly to prevent other firms from gaining excessive market power. However, if failing firms exit, new entry may limit remaining firms' market power if there are potential entrants who can be as effective competitors as the firms leaving the market. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462006
education subsidy policy we demonstrate that the optimal subsidy for general education increases with the growth rate of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469295
When regulated firms are offered compensation to prevent them from relocating, efficiency requires that payments be distributed across firms so as to equalize marginal relocation probabilities, weighted by the damage caused by relocation. We formalize this fundamental economic logic and apply it...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459564