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Stabilizing Expectations under Monetary and Fiscal Policy Coordination

Eusepi, Stefano - 2008

This paper analyzes the constraints imposed on monetary and fiscal policy design by expectations formation. Households and firms learn about the policy regime using historical data. Regime uncertainty substantially narrows, relative to a rational expectations analysis of the model, the menu of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464256

Understanding Policy in the Great Recession : Some Unpleasant Fiscal Arithmetic

Cochrane, John H. - 2010

I use the valuation equation of government debt to understand fiscal and monetary policy in and following the great recession of 2008-2009, to think about fiscal pressures on US inflation, and what sequence of events might surround such an inflation. I emphasize that a fiscal inflation can come...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462568

How Do Monetary and Fiscal Policy Interact in the European Monetary Union?

Canzoneri, Matthew B. - 2005

Formation of the Euro area raises new questions about the coordination of monetary and fiscal policy. Using a New Neoclassical Synthesis (NNS) model, we show that a common monetary policy, responding to area-wide aggregates, has asymmetric effects on countries within the union, depending on...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467632

Fiscal Histories

Cochrane, John H. - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2022

The fiscal theory states that inflation adjusts so that the real value of government debt equals the present value of … fiscal theory to interpret historical episodes, including the rise and fall of inflation in the 1970s and 1980s, the long … pegs, the ends of hyperinflations, currency crashes, and the success of inflation targets. Going forward, fiscal theory …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013361983

A Sticky-Information General-Equilibrium Model for Policy Analysis

Reis, Ricardo - 2009

This paper presents a dynamic stochastic general-equilibrium model with a single friction in all markets: sticky information. In this economy, agents are inattentive because of costs of acquiring, absorbing and processing information, so that the actions of consumers, workers and firms are slow...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463915

How Important is Money in the Conduct of Monetary Policy?

Woodford, Michael - 2007

I consider some of the leading arguments for assigning an important role to tracking the growth of monetary aggregates when making decisions about monetary policy. First, I consider whether ignoring money means returning to the conceptual framework that allowed the high inflation of the 1970s....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465325

How Structural Are Structural Parameters?

Fernández-Villaverde, Jesús - 2007

This paper studies how stable over time are the so-called "structural parameters" of dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) models. To answer this question, we estimate a medium-scale DSGE model with real and nominal rigidities using U.S. data. In our model, we allow for parameter...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465487

Long-Run Determinants of Inflation Differentials in a Monetary Union

Altissimo, Filippo - 2005

some stylized facts relating the regional dispersion in headline inflation rates in the euro area as well as in the main components of the consumer price index. We find that a relatively large proportion of it occurs in the Service category of the EU's harmonized consumer price index (HICP). We...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467206

Exchange Rates and Fundamentals

Engel, Charles - 2004

We show analytically that in a rational expectations present value model, an asset price manifests near random walk behavior if fundamentals are I(1) and the factor for discounting future fundamentals is near one. We argue that this result helps explain the well known puzzle that fundamental...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467971

Optimal Monetary Policy with Endogenous Entry and Product Variety

Bilbiie, Florin O. - 2011

We show that deviations from long-run stability of product prices are optimal in the presence of endogenous producer entry and product variety in a sticky-price model with monopolistic competition in which price stability would be optimal in the absence of entry. Specifically, a long-run...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461168

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