Many U.S.-born descendants of Mexican immigrants do not identify as Mexican or Hispanic in response to the Hispanic …-2019 American Community Surveys, we show that the age at arrival of Mexican immigrants exerts an important influence on ethnic … identification not only for these immigrants but also for their U.S.-born children. Among Mexican immigrants who arrived as children …

specifically, Mexican. Linking data on self-reported ethnicity, ancestry, and parental place of birth with county-level voter … support for Proposition 187, we show that individuals with stronger ties to Mexican ancestry or parentage are less likely to … identify ethnically as Mexican in response to support for Proposition 187, just as individuals with weaker ties to Mexican …

comparison groups of Mexican Americans and non-Hispanic Blacks, respectively. In contrast, an actual measure of status …