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This paper extends previous research on the effect of investment on labor productivity at the country level by … accounting for investment in R&D, as well as for investment in fixed and human capital. Privately-funded R&D investment is found … to have a significant positive effect on productivity. Moreover, this effect appears to be quite large. The estimated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474807
two types of shocks: "small", frequent, and disembodied shocks to productivity and "large" technological innovations … the economy with lags, since firms need to first adopt the new technologies through investment. The process of adoption … into assets in place. This process can help provide a unified, investment-based view of some well documented phenomena such …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463310
We introduce a tractable model of endogenous growth in which the returns to innovation are determined by the technology … adoption decisions of the users of new technologies. Technology adoption involves an implementation investment that determines … the initial productivity of a new technology. After implementation, learning increases the productivity of a technology to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465770
through learning by doing. These models imply that increased specialization accelerates productivity growth by more fully … realizing dynamic economies of scale. In order to test the hypothesis that specialization increases productivity growth in LDCs … countries, the index of specialization is positively and significantly correlated with manufacturing productivity growth. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472682
The decline in the costs of multinational production (MP) has led some countries to specialize in innovation and others … advantage and home market effects (HME) that arise from the interaction between increasing returns to innovation and … further specialize in innovation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459690
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000056090
and investment, we are able to capture many of the key empirical properties of Germany and Japan's postwar transitions …, including persistently high but declining rates of labor and total-factor productivity growth, a U-shaped response of the … capital-output ratio, rising rates of investment and employment, and moderate rates of return to capital …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467958
the firm's investment decision to identify the embodied and disembodied components of productivity growth. With a Cobb …This paper presents a new approach to assess the role of price mismeasurement in the productivity slowdown. I invert … that in the Post-War period, disembodied productivity grew faster in the hard-to-measure than in the non-manufacturing easy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468065
In this paper I evaluate the contribution of R&D investments to productivity growth. The basis for the analysis are the … externalities. The resulting contribution of R&D to productivity growth in the US is smaller than three to five tenths of one … innovation technology takes the form assumed in the literature, the actual US R&D intensity may be the socially optimal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468067
capabilities, natural or manmade. We show that higher initial productivity and investments that yield prosperity exacerbate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456842