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The effects of geography and productivity on the global pattern of production are captured here in a specific factors … gravity model. Simple enough for sharp results, the model is yet rich enough to contain the high dimensional productivity … productivity frictions inferred from gravity. Sellers' and buyers' incidence both reduce real income. Sellers' incidence shocks …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464007
through learning by doing. These models imply that increased specialization accelerates productivity growth by more fully … realizing dynamic economies of scale. In order to test the hypothesis that specialization increases productivity growth in LDCs … countries, the index of specialization is positively and significantly correlated with manufacturing productivity growth. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472682
The decline in the costs of multinational production (MP) has led some countries to specialize in innovation and others … advantage and home market effects (HME) that arise from the interaction between increasing returns to innovation and … further specialize in innovation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459690
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000056090
therefore average annual observed productivity growth overestimated the corrected rate by 33 percent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465382
-specific productivity, and nonconvex adjustment costs lead them to pursue generalized (S,s) investment rules. We allow persistent …We study a model of lumpy investment wherein establishments face persistent shocks to common and plant … heterogeneity in both capital and total factor productivity alongside low-level investments exempt from adjustment costs to develop …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465811
and investment, we are able to capture many of the key empirical properties of Germany and Japan's postwar transitions …, including persistently high but declining rates of labor and total-factor productivity growth, a U-shaped response of the … capital-output ratio, rising rates of investment and employment, and moderate rates of return to capital …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467958
the firm's investment decision to identify the embodied and disembodied components of productivity growth. With a Cobb …This paper presents a new approach to assess the role of price mismeasurement in the productivity slowdown. I invert … that in the Post-War period, disembodied productivity grew faster in the hard-to-measure than in the non-manufacturing easy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468065
In this paper I evaluate the contribution of R&D investments to productivity growth. The basis for the analysis are the … externalities. The resulting contribution of R&D to productivity growth in the US is smaller than three to five tenths of one … innovation technology takes the form assumed in the literature, the actual US R&D intensity may be the socially optimal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468067
model in which technical advances are embodied in new capital, investment will translate directly into productivity gains … 1992, due to productivity growth in MNCs with Canadian affiliates; (3) the investment elasticity of productivity growth is … robust investment which translates directly into productivity gains …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472274