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data from New York City, which assigns accountability grades to schools based on student achievement, I perform a … find that a lower accountability grade decreases teacher turnover and increases joining teachers' quality. A likely channel … is that accountability pressures induce increases in principal effort at lower-graded schools, especially among high …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453062
more accountable than others. The relationship between elite identity and political accountability is complex and non … the British Crown. Consistent with the theory, we find evidence linking this to rising accountability of the islands …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455903
transparency in fiscal transfer systems can increase accountability and reduce corruption in the implementation of a workfare …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455877
In this paper, I summarize the results of empirical studies in the areas of schooling and health, public programs and infant mortality, and government regulation of teenage smoking. My review is selective and is based on my own research. It is neutral with respect to the question of whether the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478333
This paper develops a simple theoretical framework to study a set of regions, each with its own regional government, who share a union or central government. These governments must decide whether to implement or discard a large number of projects that produce local benefits for the region that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480087
What are the incentives faced by local officials in China? Without democratic institutions, there is no mechanism for local residents to exercise "voice". Given the hukou registration system, local residents have little opportunity to threaten "exit" if they are unhappy with local taxes and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461963
This paper employs a new empirical approach for identifying the impact of government spending on the private sector. Our key innovation is to use changes in congressional committee chairmanship as a source of exogenous variation in state-level federal expenditures. In doing so, we show that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462813
ministerial leadership (the principal) introduced a new monitoring technology aimed at improving the performance of agricultural …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012452842
decrease child mortality in sub-Saharan Africa. There is, however, widespread concern that poor governance and in particular … limited accountability among health workers seriously undermines the effectiveness of such programs. We performed innovative …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457343
Is greater trading liquidity good or bad for corporate governance? We address this question both theoretically and … information concerns her own plans for taking an active role in governance. We show that an increase in the liquidity of the firm … governance. Empirical tests using three distinct sources of exogenous variation in liquidity confirm the negative relation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458993