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Talent is the most precious resource for today's knowledge-based economy, and a significant share of the U.S. skilled workforce in technology fields is foreign born. The United States has long held a leading position in attracting global talent, but the gap to other countries is weakening....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479824
Migration outflows, especially of young people, may deprive an economy of entrepreneurial energy and innovative ideas …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480003
Migration and pollution are two defining features of China's impressive growth performance over the last 30 years. In … this paper we study the migration response to pollution in Chinese cities, and its consequences for productivity and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482619
We introduce international mobility of knowledge workers into a model of Nash equilibrium IPR policy choice among countries. We show that governments have incentives to use IPRs in a bidding war for global talent, resulting in Nash equilibrium IPRs that can be too high, rather than too low, from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463163
bank). We develop a model in which the size of the optimal innovator diaspora depends on the competing strengths of co …-location and diaspora effects for accessing knowledge. Then, using patent citation data associated with inventions from India, we … estimate the key co-location and diaspora parameters; the net effect of innovator emigration is to harm domestic knowledge …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464057
Recent theoretical and empirical studies have emphasized the fact that the prospect of international migration … that temporary migration is widespread among highly skilled migrants (such as Eastern Europeans in Western Europe and … for return migration and which predicts who will migrate and who will return among agents with heterogeneous abilities. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464608
We ask what level of migration would maximize world welfare. We find that skill-neutral policies are never optimal. An … countries. For intermediate welfare functions that moderately favor the rich however, it is optimal to have no migration at all …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465785
, remittances, return migration, or an emigration 'lottery'. Instead, they are driven purely by the public nature of knowledge goods …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465900
In the first global century before 1914, trade and especially migration had profound effects on both low-wage, labor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466110
government commitment. We characterize how decreasing migration costs for skilled workers affect the time-consistent policies of … in migration costs is Pareto improving when migration costs are high, but have ambiguous effects when these costs are low …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468073