Showing 1 - 10 of 1,329
This article provides evidence from the Congo that social relationships with state officials can decrease one social cost of corruption, in the context of public transport. We first document that police stops can lead to long bribe negotiations. In response, some drivers and officers have built...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014287387
European countries exhibit significant differences in employment rates of adult males. Differences in labor … migrants to isolate the effect of culturally transmitted labor-leisure preferences on individual employment rates. If migrants … about 24% of the top-bottom variation in employment rates across European countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457108
Recent work has demonstrated that existing solutions of the unemployment volatility puzzle are at odds with the … procylicality of the opportunity cost of employment, the cyclicality of wages, and the volatility of risk-free rates. We propose a …. Our model reproduces the observed fluctuations in unemployment because hiring a worker is a risky investment with long …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012938763
for which the response of wages is modest relative to the response of employment, as appears to be the case in U.S. data …, for certain parameters, the model can explain both the standard deviations of employment and wages and the correlation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464892
states of employment, unemployment, and non-participation. The determinants of actual household transitions are then … investigated using continuous employment histories for a sample of low-income families. Simulations using the estimated transition … functions show that increased unemployment among married men has a sizeable short-run effect on both participation and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478409
frictions characterized by employment loss and employment opportunity arrival shocks. We argue that it is able to account for … shocks play a key role in allowing the model to match the persistence of the employment and out of the labor force states …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463398
Unemployment rates in countries across the world are typically positively correlated with GDP. China is an unusual … outlier from the pattern, with abnormally low, and suspiciously stable, unemployment rates according to its official … statistics. This paper calculates, for the first time, China's unemployment rate from 1988 to 2009 using a more reliable …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457208
of 2.0 to 3.0. With elasticities of this magnitude, wages and employment depend on both supply and demand factors, with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478063
I analyze two extensions to the standard model of life cycle labor supply that feature operative choices along both the intensive and extensive margin. The first assumes that individuals face different continuous wage-hours schedules. The second assumes that all work must be coordinated across...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462022
When wage contracts are relatively short-lived, rent sharing may reduce the incentives for investment since some of the returns to sunk capital are captured by workers. In this paper we use a matched worker-firm data set from the Veneto region of Italy that combines Social Security earnings...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462464