cash reserves or bank lines of credit. Banks create liquidity for firms by pooling their idiosyncratic risks. As a result …, firms with high aggregate risk find it costly to get credit lines from banks and opt for cash reserves in spite of higher … have a higher ratio of cash reserves to lines of credit, controlling for other determinants of liquidity policy. This …

businesses, they are likely to face credit rationing in financial markets. If true then policies that promote lending to small …

Not all firms have equal capacity to absorb productive credit. Identifying those with higher potential may have large …

growth of promising young firms. A model of liquidity-constrained entrepreneurs suggests that the easing of credit … would bring about. We explore this growth mechanism using a large-scale program to expand the supply of credit to small and … medium enterprises in Brazil. Local credit supply shocks generate greater firm entry but also greater exit with no effect on …