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An Analysis of the Selection of Arbitrators
Bloom, David E. - 1986
This paper analyses data on union and employer rankings of different panels of arbitrators in an actual arbitration system. A random utility model of bargainer preferences is developed and estimated. The estimates indicate that unions and employers have similar preferences, in favor of lawyers,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477134
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Education for All? A Nationwide Audit Study of School Choice
Bergman, Peter - 2018
School choice may allow schools to impede access to students perceived as costlier to educate. To test this, we sent emails from fictitious parents to 6,452 charter schools and traditional public schools subject to school choice in 29 states and Washington, D.C. The fictitious parent asked...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481043
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Selection on Welfare Gains : Experimental Evidence from Electricity Plan Choice
Ito, Koichiro; Ida, Takanori; Tanaka, Makoto - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2021
simulations quantify the optimal take-up incentives that exploit observed and unobserved heterogeneity in selection and welfare …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482629
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A Synthetic Model of Disruption and Experimentation
Gans, Joshua - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2021
This paper examines how a firm's choice of the type of experiment impacts on its potential exploitation of new technological opportunities. It does so in the context of the failure of successful firms (or disruption) where the literature has informally suggested that firms undertake errors in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012599381
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Can Universal Screening Increase the Representation of Low Income and Minority Students in Gifted Education?
Card, David - 2015
Low income and minority students are under-represented in gifted education programs. One explanation for this pattern is that the usual process for identifying gifted students, through parent and teacher referrals, systematically misses many potentially qualified disadvantaged students. We use...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457149
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Field of Study, Earnings, and Self-Selection
Kirkebøen, Lars - 2014
correcting for selection bias and keeping the next-best alternatives as measured at the time of application fixed. We find that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457850
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Affirmative Action and Stereotypes in Higher Education Admissions
Krishnamurthy, Prasad - 2014
We analyze how admission policies affect stereotypes against students from disadvantaged groups. Many critics of affirmative action argue that lower admission standards cause such stereotypes and suggest group-blind admissions as a remedy. We show that when stereotypes result from social...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458036
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Selecting the Best? Spillover and Shadows in Elimination Tournaments
Brown, Jennifer - 2011
We consider how past, current, and future competition within an elimination tournament affect the probability that the stronger player wins. We present a two-stage model that yields the following main results: (1) a shadow effect--the stronger the expected future competitor, the lower the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461018
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Improving the Quality of Choices in Health Insurance Markets
Abaluck, Jason - 2016
Insurance product choice is a central feature of health insurance markets in the United States, yet there is ongoing concern over whether consumers choose appropriately in such markets - and little evidence on solutions to any choice inconsistencies. This paper addresses these omissions from the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455763
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Insurers' Response to Selection Risk : Evidence from Medicare Enrollment Reforms
Decarolis, Francesco - 2016
Evidence on insurers' behavior in environments with both risk selection and market power is largely missing. We fill … changes in selection. Our strategy exploits a 2012 reform allowing Medicare enrollees to switch to 5-star contracts at anytime …. This policy increased enrollment into 5-star contracts, but without risk selection worsening. Our findings show that this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455804