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the data, credit scores grow and fan out with age; at the same time, income and consumption inequality also increase with …, income, and consumption over an individual's lifetime which can replicate these empirical facts. We use the model to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015438252
Economists have long been aware of utility externalities such as a tendency to compare own income with others'. If … welfare losses from income comparisons are significant, any governmental interventions that alter such attitudes may have … comparing income with others may diminish welfare even when income levels increase makes UK respondents compare incomes more …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456675
U.S. Bank deposits by individuals grew from 4% of GDP at the time of the National Banking Acts in 1863-64 to 23% by the time of the Federal Reserve's founding. A comprehensive collection of bank- level data shows that most gains occurred immediately after the Acts, Specie Resumption in 1879, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457165
earnings shocks and find important asymmetries: positive shocks to high-income individuals are quite transitory, whereas … negative shocks are very persistent; the opposite is true for low-income individuals. Finally, we use these rich sets of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457753
Chay, Guryan and Mazumder (2009) found substantial racial convergence in AFQT and NAEP scores across cohorts born in the 1960's and early 1970's that was concentrated among blacks in the South. We demonstrated a close tracking between variation in the test score convergence across states and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458126
income at the national level. The conditional expectation of child income given parent income is linear in percentile ranks …. On average, a 10 percentile increase in parent income is associated with a 3.4 percentile increase in a child's income … child reaches the top quintile of the national income distribution starting from a family in the bottom quintile is 4.4% in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458820
We document the correlations between early childhood health (as proxied by height) and educational attainment and investigate the labor market and wealth returns to height for United States cohorts born between 1820 and 1990. The nineteenth century was characterized by low investments in height...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459499
Recent research on United States levels and trends in income inequality vary substantially in how they measure income …. Piketty and Saez (2003) examine market income of tax units based on IRS tax return data, DeNavas-Walt, Proctor, and Smith … (2012) and most CPS-based research uses pre-tax, post-transfer cash income of households, while the CBO (2012) uses both …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459551
The cross-national intragenerational income mobility literature assumes within-country mobility is invariant over the … the entire period 1984-2006, we find the conventional result that income mobility is greater in Germany. But when we cut … the data into moving five-year windows and compare mobility before and after reunification, income mobility declines …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012460042
We employ a regression discontinuity design based on close elections to estimate the rents from a seat in the U.S. congress between 1850-1880. Using census data, we compare wealth accumulation among those who won or lost their first race by a small margin. We find evidence of significant returns...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461023