Showing 1 - 10 of 438
This article explores subjects in optimal income taxation characterized by recent research interest, practical … savings, savings policies, and labor supply; optimal income transfers; the relationship between optimal income taxation and … nonwelfarist objectives, welfare weights, heterogeneous preferences, and taxation of the family …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013334417
This paper rethinks the design of the income tax by assuming that the objective of the tax is not to redistribute from rich to poor but instead to provide some insurance to individuals against the uncertainties they face in their future earnings, a motivation for the tax proposed in Buchanan...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014421180
for the limited efficacy of unilateral policy responses to tax competition, like the source-based taxation of pensions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015056216
This paper examines the multigenerational impact of children and whether the public provision of formal childcare lessens the earnings and employment impacts of children. We find that the arrival of a firstborn reduces employment and earnings of mothers and employment of grandmothers. Studying a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014512058
This paper is about the nonparametric regression of a choice variable on a nonlinear budget set under utility maximization with general heterogeneity, i.e. in the random utility model (RUM). We show that utility maximization and convex budget sets make this regression three dimensional with a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014250211
Employment and participation rates for US prime age women rose steadily during the second half of the 20th century. In the last 30 years, however, those rates stagnated, even as employment and participation rates for women in other industrialized countries continued to rise. I discuss the role...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014437047
A key policy question in evaluating social programs to address childhood poverty is how families receiving … provide causal estimates of financial and time investments in infants among families living in poverty from a large …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013362033
Fiscal policy in the U.S. and other countries renders intertemporal budgets non-differentiable, nonconvex, and discontinuous. Consequently, assessing work and saving responses to policy requires global optimization. This paper develops the Global Life-Cycle Optimizer (GLO), a stochastic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014528375
In this paper we develop a novel approach to measuring individual welfare within households, recognizing that individuals may have both different preferences (particularly regarding public consumption) and differential access to resources. We construct a money metric measure of welfare that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014635608
We develop and estimate a life-cycle consumption savings model in which observed genetic variation is allowed to affect wealth accumulation through several distinct channels. We focus on genetic markers that predict educational attainment, aggregated into a predictive index called a polygenic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013362004