trajectories on induced innovation, providing general conditions under which the optimal carbon path should, at least eventually …

welfare effects and point to migration and, to a lesser extent, innovation as important adaptation mechanisms. We use the …

innovation and international technology transfer in general. The literature suggests that patent protection in a host country … encourages technology transfer to that country but that its impact on innovation and development is much more ambiguous. We then … externalities, implies that patent protection may not be the optimal instrument for encouraging innovation in this area, especially …

literature on environmental innovation and diffusion, with a focus on studies relevant to the development of clean energy …

Climate change will increase the risk of temperature extremes. Induced innovation could offset some of this threat …. This paper explores the demand and supply for climate adaptation innovation in a market economy. Climate change induces … this innovation because the rising temperatures increase demand for self protection products and for profit firms respond …

divestment to combat climate change. Will it work? This chapter explores whether divestment might induce green innovation, a … critical component of transitioning to a cleaner economy. Divestment could theoretically steer innovation by increasing the … investment opportunities. I argue that continuing to invest in dirty industries could drive green innovation conditional on …

reduces carbon emissions by inducing substitution away from coal. Yet, the natural gas boom discourages innovation directed at …