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alternative privatization schemes using the Auerbach-Kotlikoff Dynamic Life-Cycle Model. The simulations indicate three things … long-run gains from privatization are larger if privatization redistributes resources from initial to future generations …, the pure efficiency gains from privatization are also substantial. Efficiency gains refers to the welfare improvement …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473058
effects of privatizing social security, and a simple privatization proposal, the Personal Security System, to discuss other … issues associated with privatization. According to the AK Model, privatizing social security can create major long … compensated for losses from privatization. The precise size of the efficiency gain depends on the existing tax structure, linkage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473540
A funded social security retirement program would imply a larger capital stock and a higher level of real income than an unfunded program that provides the same level of benefits. The transition from an unfunded program to a funded program that does not reduce the benefits of existing retirees...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473594
Empirical studies have found that enhanced foreign competition can encourage or discourage innovation. To address this relationship, I examine a market structure in which a small number of large multi-product oligopolists compete with a large number of small single-product firms in the same...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014436971
Under GATT, countries are allowed to impose countervailing duties to offset foreign subsidies. However GATT rules limit the amount of duty to the amount of the subsidy. This paper examines a generalized model of imperfect competition with capital subsidies and shows the conditions under which a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476547
We develop a model of large multinational enterprises, each one producing a continuum of products. These outsized firms compete as oligopolists in a domestic and foreign market, facing competitive pressure from single-product firms that engage in monopolistic competition. The multinational...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012659995
"We prove that the change in welfare of a representative consumer is summarized by the current and expected future values of the standard Solow productivity residual. The equivalence holds if the representative household maximizes utility while taking prices parametrically. This result justifies...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011394520
This paper has two goals. First, we discuss several emerging approaches to applied welfare analysis under non-standard ("behavioral") assumptions concerning consumer choice. This provides a foundation for Behavioral Public Economics. Second, we illustrate applications of these approaches by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467161
This paper contains the chapters on welfare economics, morality, and the law from a general, forthcoming book, Foundations of Economic Analysis of Law (Harvard University Press, 2003). I begin in chapter 26 with a discussion of the normative foundations of economic analysis, namely, the subject...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468998
In theory, and under some quite strong assumptions, there exists an important rigorous quantitative relationship among …-fold quantitative relationship in an ultra-simplified setting. I identify some basic applications of this simplified economic theory of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456614