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Over the past decade, a number of researchers have extended conventional models of business fixed investment to … incorporate a role for financial constraints' in determining investment. This paper reviews developments and challenges in this … challenges. First, I describe analytical underpinnings of models of capital-market imperfections in the investment process, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472822
neoclassical growth model. Investment rates and total factor productivity start out low and rise over time. These model dynamics …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462256
We develop a model of investment with financial constraints and use it to investigate the relation between investment … between q and investment, relative to the frictionless benchmark. We present a calibrated version of the model, which, due to … this effect, generates realistic correlations between investment, q, and cash flow …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465562
consumption, portfolio allocation, financing, investment, and business exit decisions. The optimal capital structure is determined …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463800
, consumption/savings, and portfolio selection. For a lump-sum investment payoff and an agent with a sufficiently strong … precautionary savings motive, an increase in volatility can accelerate investment, contrary to the standard real options analysis …. When the agent can trade the market portfolio to partially hedge against investment risk, the systematic volatility is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465402
We introduce a new theoretical framework to analyze imperfectly competitive financial markets and trade in assets in an international context. We present a two-country macroeconomic model in which agents are risk averse, assets are imperfect substitutes, the number of financial assets is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470242
Exchange rates depreciate by the difference between the domestic and foreign marginal utility growths. Exchange rates vary a lot , as much as 10% per year. However, equity premia imply that marginal utility growths vary much more, by at least 50% per year. This means that marginal utility...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470316
empirical investment literature. This result is frequently taken to support the view that capital market imperfections are an … important element for understanding investment. This paper challenges that conclusion. We argue that allowing the profit … based regression results in which profits are a significant factor determining investment. To be clear, our ability to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470544
This paper examines two potential benefits that emerging economies may derive from dollarization. First, dollarization may eliminate distortions induced by the lack of credibility of monetary policy. Second, dollarization may weaken financial frictions that result in endogenous credit...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470919
During recessions, output prices tend to rise relative to wages and raw-materials prices. One explanation of this fact is that imperfectly competitive firms compete less aggressively during recessions - that is, markups of price over marginal cost are countercyclical. We present a model in which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474320