We analyze the impact on crime of 3.7 million refugees who entered and stayed in Turkey as a result of the civil war in … the country each year, and utilizing the staggered movement of refugees across provinces over time, we estimate … instrumental variables models that address potential endogeneity of the number of refugees and their location, and find that an …

consequences of a major shift in the production of coca paste from Peru and Bolivia to Colombia, where most coca leaf is now … Colombia, provided an exogenous boost in the demand for Colombian coca leaf. Our analysis shows this shift generated economic …

diverted to these very groups. We examine how U.S. military aid affects political violence in Colombia. We exploit the …

European countries experienced a large increase in labor supply due to the influx of Ukrainian refugees after the 2022 …

Colombia from 1989-1993, with a particular emphasis on the transition and including any anticipation effects. We develop an …