Showing 1 - 10 of 2,308
U.S. labor and total-factor productivity growth slowed prior to the Great Recession. The timing rules out explanations … intensively, consistent with a return to normal productivity growth after nearly a decade of exceptional IT-fueled gains. A … calibrated growth model suggests trend productivity growth has returned close to its 1973-1995 pace. Slower underlying …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458418
largest was a shortfall of 3.5 percentage points in total factor productivity. The fourth was a shortfall of 2.4 percentage … in the labor market and pessimistic about reversing the declines in total factor productivity and the part of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458482
Most economists maintain that the labor market in the United States is 'tight' because unemployment rates are low. They infer from this that there is potential for wage-push inflation. However, real wages are falling rapidly at present and, prior to that, real wages had been stagnant for some...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013361977
productivity so the paper examines the link between unions and productivity finding only a small association by the end of the 1990 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469136
decisions, firm entry and exit, and transitory firm productivity shocks are incorporated into the model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461373
matching function. Wages are determined through Nash bargaining. We also consider aggregate productivity shocks, and a complete … demonstrate that productivity changes in the model---in steady state as well as stochastic ones---generate rather limited …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463369
Mortensen-Pissarides model to allow for informational rents. Productivity is subject to publicly observed aggregate shocks, and … the idiosyncratic shocks are not too large. The main result is that small fluctuations in productivity that are privately …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466704
In this paper, we present a spatial equilibrium model where search frictions hinder the immediate reallocation of workers both within and across local labour markets. Because of the frictions, firms and workers find themselves in bilateral monopoly positions when determining wages. Although...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459543
Matched employer-employee data exhibits both wage and productivity dispersion across firms and suggest that a linear … relationship holds between the average wage paid and a firm productivity. The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate that these … facts can be explained by a search and matching model when firms are heterogenous with respect to productivity, are composed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463616
Using Canadian data on large, private-sector contract negotiations from January 1967 to March 1993, we find that wages and strikes are substantially influenced by labor policy. In particular, we find that prohibiting the use of replacement workers during strikes is associated with significantly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473781