Showing 1 - 10 of 2,435
Several recent theories emphasize the negative effects of an aging population on economic growth, either because of the lower labor force participation and productivity of older workers or because aging will create an excess of savings over desired investment, leading to secular stagnation. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455604
. Using a difference-in-differences design, we show that adopting a robot drives prostate cancer patients to the hospital. To …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012629521
Migration is a key mechanism through which local labor markets adjust to economic shocks. In this paper, we analyze the migration response of American workers to two of the most important shocks that hit US manufacturing since the 1990s: Chinese import competition and the introduction of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013210076
, robot adoption by firms endogenously responds to labor scarcity, alleviating potential displacement of existing workers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012814451
Using several sources, we construct a data set of robot purchases by French manufacturing firms and study the firm …-level implications of robot adoption. Out of 55,390 firms in our sample, 598 have adopted robots between 2010 and 2015, but these firms … account for 20% of manufacturing employment and value added. Consistent with theory, robot adopters experience significant …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479262
Increased use of robots has roused concern about how robots and other new technologies change the world of work. Using … that an additional robot reduces employment and wages in an industry by roughly as much as an additional 2 to 3 workers and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479394
valued? We provide a general theory of optimal technology regulation in a second best world, with rich heterogeneity across … valued in the same way as in a first best world …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480754
from Colombia for cheaper robot-made U.S. products. We use employer-employee matched data from the Colombian social …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482253
staffing in Japanese nursing homes, using geographic variation in robot subsidies as an instrumental variable. We find that … robot adoption increases employment by augmenting the number of care workers and nurses on flexible employment contracts …, and decreases difficulty in staff retention. Robot adoption also reduces the monthly wages of regular nurses, consistent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482540
This paper studies information diffusion in social media and the role of bots in shaping public opinions. Using Twitter data on the 2016 E.U. Referendum ("Brexit") and the 2016 U.S. Presidential Election, we find that diffusion of information on Twitter is largely complete within 1-2 hours....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453088