and individual's life and their financial and job situations plus their views on the economic and employment situation of … presence of country and year fixed effects and lagged unemployment. We also use firms' expectations of future employment, which …

graduates (IMGs) the terms of the commonly used J-1 visa require a return to the home country for two years following employment … to primary care physicians or particular places of employment. There is little evidence of reductions in US …

-paying firms. Changes in characteristics of workers or displacing firms explain little of the cyclicality, though non-employment …

employment up the productivity ladder; when declined, because matched by the current employer, they raise production costs and …, due to nominal price rigidities, compress mark-ups, building inflationary pressure. When employment is concentrated at the … marginal costs and inflation. As workers climb the job ladder, reducing slack in the employment pool, the inflation effect …

formation in the USA and hasn't been since the Great Recession. Instead, we show rates of under-employment (the percentage of … workers with part-time hours who would prefer more hours) and the rate of non-employment which includes both the unemployed …