Showing 1 - 10 of 1,551
Dramatic fertility swings over the last 100 years have been the subject of large literatures in demography and economics. Recent research has claimed that the post-1960 fertility decline is exceptional enough to constitute a "Second Demographic Transition." The empirical case for a Second...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459063
This paper provides evidence on child penalties in female and male earnings in different countries. The estimates are based on event studies around the birth of the first child, using the specification proposed by Kleven et al. (2018). The analysis reveals some striking similarities in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479479
This paper examines the effects of family structure on the economic resources available to children, using family fixed-effects to control for unobservable characteristics of the family. The effects of divorce on the income and consumption of children born to two-parent households, and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469929
This paper distills and extends recent research on the economics of human development and social mobility. It summarizes the evidence from diverse literatures on the importance of early life conditions in shaping multiple life skills and the evidence on critical and sensitive investment periods...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458740
This paper is the first to examine changes in poverty over time using a comprehensive set of linked survey and … Poverty. Using the Comprehensive Income Dataset (CID), we correct for measurement error in survey-reported incomes, focusing … on single parent families from 1995 to 2016. Our preferred estimates indicate that single parent family poverty declined …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013172169
We use data from the national longitudinal Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study to estimate the effect of poor child health on father presence. We look at whether parents live in the same household 12-18 months after the child's birth and also at how their relationships changed along a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469088
The paper considers the effect on widows' poverty of changes in Social Security survivorship benefits, by a reduction …, for example, would reduce the 1989 poverty rate of widows aged 65 to 69 by about twenty-four percent, from 0.25 to 0 ….19. The poverty rate of couples would be increased by about thirty-three percent, from about 0.06 to about 0.08 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475150
I estimate the fraction of widows that will be in poverty by projecting the economic status, as measured in 1979, of a … consumption-based measure of poverty status that, I believe, is more appropriate for the elderly than the usual income …-based measure. According to the projections, the fraction of widows in poverty should not increase substantially as the 1979 cohort …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476742
Using original data from two waves of a survey conducted in March and April 2020 in eight OECD countries (N = 21,649), we show that women are more likely to see COVID-19 as a very serious health problem, to agree with restraining public policy measures adopted in response to it, and to comply...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481554
micro panel data drawn from administrative records; it fully exploits the longitudinal dimension of the underlying datasets …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013388880