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We examine decentralization of digital platforms through tokenization as an innovation to resolve the conflict between platforms and users. By delegating control to users, tokenization through utility tokens acts as a commitment device that prevents a platform from exploiting users. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012938689
Blockchain front-running involves multiple agents, other than the legitimate agent, claiming a payment from performing … a contract. It arises because of the public nature of blockchain transactions and potential network congestion. This … eliminates blockchain front-running. In each case, the mechanism relies on threats to remove ownership from all claimants and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012938749
participants on the blockchain. Second, we document the concentration and regional composition of the miners which are the backbone … of the verification protocol and ensure the integrity of the blockchain ledger. Finally, we analyze the ownership …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012660074
In recent years, the designs of many new blockchain applications have been inspired by the Byzantine fault tolerance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012696424
When is record-keeping better arranged through a blockchain than through a traditional centralized intermediary? The … out a blockchain trilemma: no ledger can satisfy all three properties simultaneously. A centralized record-keeper extracts …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481054
, these two equations imply that (3) the recurring, "flow", payments to miners for running the blockchain must be large … versus stock) if both (i) the mining technology used to run the blockchain is both scarce and non-repurposable, and (ii) any … majority attack is a "sabotage" in that it causes a collapse in the economic value of the blockchain; however, reliance on non …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453003
We rely on economic theory to discuss how blockchain technology will shape innovation in digital platforms. We identify … operate a digital marketplace without the need for a traditional intermediary. A blockchain allows a decentralized network of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455728
Blockchains represent a novel application of cryptography and information technology to ag-eold problems of financial record-keeping, and they may lead to far-reaching changes in corporate governance. Many major players in the financial industry have began to invest in this new technology, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456869
Blockchain-based smart contracts can potentially replace certain traditional contracts through decentralized … how blockchain and smart contracting technologies evolve towards achieving decentralized and scalable trust …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014226109
This article adopts a marketing perspective to examine how blockchain technology can facilitate innovation by … developers will use it to develop and commercialize the IP without licensing it. The authors argue that blockchain's ability to … create a transparent and secure record of the inventing process can alleviate these concerns. On the one hand, blockchain …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014226110