Showing 1 - 10 of 4,249
decline and potential solutions. We provide the first large-scale evidence that air pollution, specifically ozone, is … associated with declines in bird abundance in the United States. We show that an air pollution regulation limiting ozone … over the past four decades have stemmed the decline in bird populations, averting the loss of 1.5 billion birds …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481610
This article proposes and evaluates four hypotheses about US pollution and environmental policy over the last half … century. First, air and water pollution have declined substantially, although greenhouse gas emissions have not. Second …, environmental policy explains a large share of these trends. Third, much of the regulation of air and drinking water pollution has …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012696387
Do US air pollution offset markets disproportionately relocate pollution to or from low-income or minority communities … plants. We find little association of offset prices or offset-induced movements in pollution with the share of a community …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482607
empirical investigations. We apply our framework to findings related to the economic impact of air pollution, deforestation, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453831
the country level with data on pollution intensity at the industry level to show that countries with laxer environmental …. We propose an instrument for environmental regulation based on meteorological determinants of pollution dispersion identi …...ed by the atmospheric pollution literature. We find that the effect of environmental regulation on the pattern of trade is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012460327
Using the most comprehensive data file ever compiled on air pollution, water pollution, environmental regulations, and … air pollution regulations were effective at reducing ambient concentrations of particulate matter, sulfur dioxide, and … nitrogen dioxide. The most successful air pollution regulation is associated with a modest and statistically insignificant …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461447
builds a framework to detect whether local governments skip air pollution monitoring when they expect air quality to … deteriorate. We infer this expectation from air quality alerts - public advisories based on local governments' own pollution … individual pollution monitor in Jersey City, NJ, suspected of a deliberate shutdown during the 2013 "Bridgegate" traffic jam …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012510614
Although pollution is widespread, there is little evidence about how it might harm children's long run outcomes. Using … pollution have lower wages, are more likely to be in poverty as adults, have fewer years of completed education, and are less …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013435121
pollution, drinking water pollution, and extreme temperatures--and the response to those exposures differ across urban and rural …, we present new evidence on urban-rural differences in air quality and population sensitivity to air pollution, leveraging …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014447311
Investor concerns about climate and other environmental regulatory risks suggest that these risks should affect corporate bond risk assessment and pricing. We test this hypothesis and find that firms with poor environmental profiles or high carbon footprints tend to have lower credit ratings and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013191088