Showing 1 - 10 of 1,810
accumulation, and trade in financial assets. The model is calibrated to match Colombian exporter dynamics, sectoral trade openness … predicts much larger gains from these reforms than models that abstract from exporter dynamics, sectoral heterogeneity, trade …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014322766
Building on Eaton and Kortum's (2002) model of Ricardian trade, Alvarez and Lucas (2005) calculate that a small country … representing 1% of the world's GDP experiences a gain of 41% as it goes from autarky to frictionless trade with the rest of the … world. But the gains from openness, which includes not only trade but all the other ways through which countries interact …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464979
In a standard multi-sector, heterogeneous-firm trade model the effect of tariffs on entry, especially in the presence … trade, entry, and welfare effects of trade liberalization over the period 1990-2010. We find that the impact on firm entry … was larger in Advanced Economies relative to Emerging and Developing Economies; that more than 90% of the gains from trade …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456903
We challenge the conventional wisdom on the variety and productivity gains from trade liberalization which are commonly … referred to as "new" gains from trade. In particular, we show that the import variety gains measured in studies such as Broda … then account for all these gains and losses in an application to the Canada-US Free Trade Agreement and show that Canada …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456605
This paper studies the welfare implications of trade opening in a world in which trade raises aggregate income but also … provide tools to characterize and quantify the effects of trade opening on the distribution of disposable income (after … redistribution). We propose two adjustments to standard measures of the welfare gains from trade: a 'welfarist' correction inspired …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456004
-parametric sufficient statistics for arbitrage gains from trade and terms of trade, and a non-parametric elasticity of terms of trade with … respect to supply. For world manufacturing trade 2000-2014, China's gains rose 2%yearly and terms of trade fell 8.3%. US gains … fell 2% yearly and terms of trade rose 5.5%. Counterfactual industrial policy that raises US 2014 world sales share by 1 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013477299
-available trade data and the values of trade and migration elasticities. They have an intuitive interpretation in terms of underlying …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014322852
This paper studies the implications of household heterogeneity for trade. I develop a model where household … heterogeneity is induced via incomplete markets and results in heterogeneous price elasticities. Conditional on exposure to trade … experience different gains from trade. I calibrate the model to match bilateral trade flows and micro-facts about household …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014421236
Yes. We state closed-form expressions for steady state gains from trade that apply in a class of dynamic trade models …. The gains are a function of the domestic trade share and the long-run elasticity of trade with respect to iceberg trade … long-run elasticity cannot be estimated in one step by relying on tariff variation as shifters of trade costs. We show …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014576594
Compared to a half-century ago, inequality in the United states has risen and measured productivity growth has fallen. Concerns about rising inequality have been exacerbated by the observation that prices of goods consumed by the poor have risen faster than prices of goods consumed by the rich....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014248014