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"Rain Follows the Plow" and Dryfarming Doctrine : The Climate Information Problem and Homestead Failure in the Upper Great Plains, 1890-1925

Libecap, Gary D. - 2000

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the North American agricultural frontier moved for the first time into semi-arid regions where farming was vulnerable to drought. Farmers who migrated to the region had to adapt their crops, techniques, and farm sizes to better fit the environment. But...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471037

De Facto and De Jure Property Rights : Land Settlement and Land Conflict on the Australian, Brazilian and U.S. Frontiers

Alston, Lee J. - 2009

We present a conceptual framework to better understand the interaction between settlement and the emergence of de facto … depending on the violence potentials of de facto and de jure claimants. We examine land settlement and conflict on the frontiers … relatively peaceful where claimants have reasons to organize collectively (Australia and the U.S.). The settlement process will …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463344

The Colonial Origins of Comparative Development : An Empirical Investigation

Acemoglu, Daron - 2000

We exploit differences in the mortality rates faced by European colonialists to estimate the effect of institutions on economic performance. Our argument is that Europeans adopted very different colonization policies in different colonies, with different associated institutions. The choice of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470979

Why Do the Poor Live in Cities?

Glaeser, Edward L. - 2000

More than 17 percent of households in American central cities live in poverty; in American suburbs, just 7.4 percent of households live in poverty. The income elasticity of demand for land is too low for urban poverty to be the result of wealthy individuals' wanting to live where land is cheap...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471131

Do Living Wage Ordinances Reduce Urban Poverty?

Neumark, David - 2000

Many cities in the United States have recently passed living wage ordinances. These ordinances typically mandate that businesses under contract with the city or, in some cases, receiving assistance from the city, must pay their workers a wage sufficient to support a family financially. To date,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471164

The Economic Consequences of Increasing Sleep Among the Urban Poor

Bessone, Pedro - 2020

This paper measures sleep among the urban poor in India and estimates the economic returns to increased sleep. Adults in Chennai have strikingly low quantity and quality of sleep relative to typical guidelines: despite spending 8 hours in bed, they achieve only 5.6 hours per night of sleep, with...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479270

Enforcing Payment for Water and Sanitation Services in Nairobi’s Slums

Coville, Aidan - 2020

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481424

Urban Poverty, School Attendance, and Adolescent Labor Force Attachment : Some Historical Evidence

Bodenhorn, Howard - 2006

It is well known that children raised in poverty demonstrate lower academic achievement than children raised in affluence. This study extends previous studies in three ways. First, it estimates structural instead of reduced-form models of child academic attainment. Such structural models...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466626

Remedying Education : Evidence from Two Randomized Experiments in India

Banerjee, Abhijit - 2005

Many efforts to improve school quality by adding school resources have proven to be ineffective. This paper presents the results of two experiments conducted in Mumbai and Vadodara, India, designed to evaluate ways to improve the quality of education in urban slums. A remedial education program...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466767

The Effects of the Colombian Trade Liberalization on Urban Poverty

Goldberg, Pinelopi Koujianou - 2005

We examine whether the Colombian trade reform can explain any of Colombia's decline in urban poverty between 1984 and 1995. Our approach focuses on short- and medium- run channels through which trade reform could affect poverty. Despite the chronological coincidence of the poverty reduction with...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467606

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