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exposure. We develop an equilibrium model of insurance markets in which financial frictions and market power are important …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453531
We study how risk management through hedging impacts firms and competition among firms in the life insurance industry …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012629427
Standard theories of insurance, dating from Rothschild and Stiglitz (1976), stress the role of adverse selection in … explaining the decision to purchase insurance. In these models, higher risk people buy full or near-full insurance, while lower … insurance markets, in many others, it is the lower risk individuals who have more insurance coverage. If the standard model is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464902
insure against severe reductions in income of widows by purchasing more life insurance. These findings lead, therefore, to … enough life insurance to prevent a sharp drop in the wife's consumption if her husband dies. This conclusion raises the … question of the role of the government in requiring the purchase of life insurance by couples, through the social security …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475235
We develop a new framework for valuing health and longevity improvements that departs from conventional but unrealistic assumptions of full annuitization and deterministic health. Our framework can value the prevention of mortality and of illness, and it can quantify the effects of retirement...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480708
least insured. We document this risk-insurance pattern in data on life-insurance drawn from the Survey of Consumer Finance …. A calibrated version of the model can quantitatively account for the life-cycle variation of insurance observed in the … US data and implies welfare costs of under-insurance for young households that are equivalent to a 4 percent reduction in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012460943
We study aggregate lapsation risk in the life insurance sector. Using the regulatory reporting of historical lapse … risk factors that explain a large fraction of the common variation in lapse rates of the 30 largest life insurance … and valuation of life insurance contracts. Ignoring aggregate lapsation risk results in cross-subsidization across …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013334405
One unusual feature of the U.S. property-casualty insurance industry is the coexistence of stock and mutual companies … insurance companies respond to differences in their underwriting environment. Agency theories suggest that the stock company may …' performance, by state and by line, in eight different lines of insurance. Stock companies are more likely than mutuals to reduce …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473629
In this paper we explore the conjecture that the periodic episodes of high prices and constrained supply in the property- casualty industry are the result of temporary capital shortages. We do this by looking for increases in activities aimed at increasing capital at these times: dividend cuts,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473648
Some states that have not adopted the Affordable Care Act (ACA) Medicaid expansions have stated concerns that the expansions may impair access to care and utilization for those who are already insured. We investigate such negative spillovers using a large panel of Medicare beneficiaries. Across...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480805