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This paper develops a dynamic programming model of the optimal refunding strategy and the corresponding value of a callable bond. The model differs from previous work on this subject primarily in that it explicitly admits the possibility of differences between the issuer's expectations of future...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478918
guarantee makes put options on the financial sector index cheap relative to put options on its member banks. The basket … deep out-of-the-money options. The spread peaks at 12.5 cents per dollar, or 70% of the value of the index put. The rise in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461509
transaction costs, becomes stochastically dominated when overlaid with a zero-net-cost portfolio of S&P 500 options bought at …. Similar results obtain with options on the CAC and DAX indices. The results are explained neither by priced factors nor a non …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012454974
lower bounds on the reservation purchase price of these derivatives are derived in the presence of proportional transaction …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469848
We model the demand-pressure effect on prices when options cannot be perfectly hedged. The model shows that demand … options, especially out-of-money puts, which helps explain their apparent expensiveness and the smirk. Second, demand patterns … help explain the prices of single-stock options …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466828
We study the pricing of uncertainty shocks using a wide-ranging set of options that reveal premia for macroeconomic … risks. Portfolios hedging macro uncertainty have historically earned zero or even significantly positive returns, while … role for "good uncertainty". Options for nonfinancials are particularly important for spanning macro risks and good …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480268
Given a European derivative security with an arbitrary payoff function and a corresponding set of" underlying … securities on which the derivative security is based, we solve the dynamic replication problem: find a" self-financing dynamic …-dependent options and options on assets with stochastic volatility and jumps. " …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472561
We propose a nonparametric method for estimating the pricing formula of a derivative asset using learning networks …-Scholes formula from a two-year training set of daily options prices, and that the resulting network formula can be used successfully … to both price and delta-hedge options out-of-sample. For comparison, we estimate models using four popular methods …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474210
We propose implied spreads (IS) and normalized implied spreads (NIS) as simple measures to characterize option prices. IS is the credit spread of an option's implied bond, the portfolio long a risk-free bond and short a put option. NIS normalizes IS by the risk-neutral default probability and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012585425
Widespread violations of stochastic dominance by one-month S&P 500 index call options over 1986-2006 imply that a …-2006 which may be due to the lower quality of the data but, in any case, does not provide evidence that the options market is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464103