Showing 1 - 10 of 382
We develop a dynamic general equilibrium model to study the impact of the 2003 dividend and capital gains tax cuts. In … adjustment costs, equity issuance costs, and collateral constraints. We show that when the dividend and capital gains tax cuts … are unexpected and permanent, dividend payments, equity issuance, and aggregate investment rise immediately. By contrast …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462501
Act of 2003" on firm valuation. That paper found that firms with higher dividend yields benefited more than other dividend … paying firms, a result that, in itself, is consistent with both new and traditional views of dividend taxation. But further … evidence favored the new view. We also found that non-dividend-paying "immature" firms experienced larger abnormal returns than …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466712
This paper investigates the effects of capital gains and dividend taxes on excess returns around announcements of … dividend increases and ex-dividend days for U.S. corporations. Consistent with standard no-arbitrage conditions, we find that … the ex-dividend day premium increased from 2002 to 2004 when the dividend tax rate was cut. Consistent with the signalling …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467227
We test whether executive stock ownership affects firm payouts using the 2003 dividend tax cut to identify an exogenous … dividends after the tax cut in 2003, whereas no relation is found in previous periods when the dividend tax rate was higher …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467685
We examine the hypothesis that dividend taxes are capitalized into share prices by focusing on investors' implicit …-in equity is distributable as a tax-free return of capital. Consistent with dividend tax capitalization, firm-level results for … addition, differences in dividend tax rates across U.S. tax regimes are associated with predictable differences in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471338
This paper tests several competing hypotheses about the economic effects of dividend taxation. It employs British data … on security returns, dividend payout rates, and corporate investment, because unlike the United States, Britain has … experienced several major dividend tax reforms in the last three decades. These tax changes provide an ideal natural experiment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477739
This paper uses British data to examine the effects of dividend taxes on investors' relative valuation of dividends and … radical changes and several minor reforms in British dividend tax policy during the last twenty-five years. Studying the … data on a much broader sample, we find clear evidence that taxes change equilibrium relationships between dividend yields …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477807
retaining earnings. This alternative view holds that while changes in the dividend tax rate will affect shareholder wealth, they … these two views of dividend taxation. By extending Tobin's "q" theory of investment to incorporate taxes at both the … time series data are particularly appropriate for testing hypotheses about dividend taxes because of the substantial …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478282
This paper examines the empirical relation between stock returns and dividend yields. Several equilibrium pricing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478472
Dividends seem to be more heavily taxed than capital gains. Why then do corporations pay dividends rather than repurchasing shares or retaining earnings? Either corporations are not acting in the interests of shareholders, or else shareholders desire dividends sufficiently for nontax reasons to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478738