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winsorizing may induce or exacerbate bias. We term this source of bias Iatrogenic' (or econometrician induced) error. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469167
To estimate causal effects from observational data, an applied researcher must impose beliefs. The instrumental variables exclusion restriction, for example, represents the belief that the instrument has no direct effect on the outcome of interest. Yet beliefs about instrument validity do not...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456059
In this paper we show that omitted variables and publication bias lead to severely biased estimates of the value of a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468292
observations in empirical analyses. Errors in such measures may bias parameter estimation, but it remains unclear how large such … multiple imputation, a standard statistical imputation technique so far untested in this setting, effectively reduces bias and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013537755
can lead to over- as well as under-estimation of the coefficients of interest. Critical for determining the bias is the … error of the optimal prediction error form and show that such methods may in fact introduce bias. Finally, we present some …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470931
magnitude of the bias depends upon the nature of the measurement error in the region of educational attainment affected by the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471555
phenomena would eliminate algorithmic discrimination. We show that although equalized odds constraints can be employed as bias …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012660091
Measurement errors are often a large source of bias in survey data. Lack of knowledge of the determinants of such …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012814427
In this paper we investigate the incidence of measurement errors in two independent estimates of long-term price change, within the framework of "multiple indicators" models of price measurement. We develop estimates of the measurement-error variances associated with both the Producer Price...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477071
Seasonal adjustment procedures attempt to estimate the sample realizations of an unobservable economic time series in the presence of both seasonal factors and irregular factors. In this paper we consider a factor which has not been considered explicitly in previous treatments of seasonal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477969