Showing 1 - 10 of 550
because of inconsistencies in revealed preferences across behavioral frames. We adapt theories of expected utility …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015056138
The paper presents a general equilibrium model of a pure exchange economy with stochastic endowment in which speculation is profitable and stabilizes prices, but is useless from a welfare point of view. Reconciling the Siegel paradox with the theory of incomplete markets we show that banning...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475504
This paper investigates the dynamic behavior of an economy with multiple Nash equilibria. The first part of the paper analyzes an abstract game exhibiting multiple equilibria. A history dependent selection criterion is proposed which induces correlated behavior in equilibrium even though agents...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476680
This paper provides an algorithm for computing Markov Perfect Nash Equilibria (Maskin and Tirole, 1988a and b) for dynamic models that allow for heterogeneity among firms and idiosyncratic (or firm specific) sources of uncertainty. It has two purposes. To illustrate the ability of such models to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475036
, the expected utility of every type converges to the expected utility of the type with the lowest possible cost, which is … the same expected utility when there is no free rider problem, i.e., when there is only a single player in the game and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015072940
wealth into the utility function; the justification is that wealth is a marker of social status, and people value status …. Since people partly save to accrue social status, the Euler equation is modified. As a result, when the marginal utility of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480624
income. Stratification and sorting often manifest state-dependent preferences in which the marginal utility of income … before location is chosen, the a priori von Neuman-Morgenstern utility function over both choices can take the Friedman …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472982
Suicide rates among youths aged 15-24 have tripled in the past half-century, even as rates for adults and the elderly have declined. And for every youth suicide completion, there are nearly 400 suicide attempts. This paper examines the dynamics of youth suicide attempts and completions, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471048
This paper considers the optimal tax treatment of voluntary transfers to individuals in a" framework that integrates redistributive income taxation and estate and gift taxation. Under this" formulation, redistributive considerations become secondary. The optimal tax treatment of" transfers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471814
Risk and time are intertwined. The present is known while the future is inherently risky. Discounted expected utility … robust violations of discounted expected utility, inconsistent with both prospect theory probability weighting and models …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462308