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GDP is a closely watched indicator of the current health of the economy and an important tool of economic policy. It has been called one of the great inventions of the 20th Century. It is not, however, a persuasive indicator of individual wellbeing or economic progress. There have been calls to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013334414
In this paper we employ index number theory in addressing the problem of adjusting real national income and real … business sector;(ii) productivity growth or technical change; (iii) the effects on domestic real output of changes in the terms …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477521
conventional export weighted index. Perhaps the most important result is that turning points in commodity-price inflation …This paper studies the value of broad commodity price indexes as predictors of consumer price inflation in the G-7 … prices and the conditions under which, in general, one would expect commodity prices to be a leading indicator of inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476310
A standard statistical perspective on the U.S. Great Inflation is that it involves an increase in the stochastic trend … rate of inflation, defined as the long-term forecast of inflation at each point in time. That perspective receives support …, and statistical studies of U.S. inflation dynamics. We show that a textbook macroeconomic model delivers such a stochastic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463786
The composite index of leading indicators is found to be a valuable tool for predicting not only the direction but also … index as a predictor of (1) business cycle turning points as dated by the National Bureau of Economic Research and (2 …) quantitative changes in real GNP and the composite index of coincident indicators. Specific smoothing rules are identified which …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478899
This paper examines the problem of measuring the growth of a monetary aggregate in the presence of innovations in financial markets and changes in the relationship between individual assets and output. We propose constructing a monetary aggregate so that it is a good leading indicator of nominal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474019
The paper derives a new monthly index of industrial production for the United States for 1884-1940. This index improves … component series that are consistent over time, and by not making ad hoc adjustments to the data. Analysis of the new index …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475869
This note explains the diverging trends between real and nominal aggregate inventory-sales ratios. The combined effect of two features of the data explains the divergence. First, while aggregate sales include both goods and services, inventories include only goods. Second, there has been a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467987
The standard source for pre-WWII global freight rate trends is the Isserlis British tramp shipping index. We think it … transported. Previous scholars have deflated their nominal freight rate indices by a price index that includes tradables not … indices for factor prices, we then calculate total factor productivity growth pre-war and interwar for five global routes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469171
factor productivity growth in countries where the capital-labour ratio has risen rapidly, e.g. the East Asian NICS, will … understate true productivity growth if the elasticity of substitution is less than one and there is labour augmenting technical … change. This note shows that this argument increases a Paasche measure of productivity, at the expense of lowering a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472148