Showing 1 - 10 of 2,753
This paper considers the statistical and economic justification for one widely-used method of adjusting data from social experiments to account for dropping-out behavior due to Bloom (1984). We generalize the method to apply to distributions not just means, and present tests of the key...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474066
We examine the long-term consequences of teacher discretion in grading of high-stakes tests. Bunching in Swedish math test score distributions reveal that teachers inflate students who have "a bad test day," but do not to discriminate based on immigrant status or gender. By developing a new...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456468
The effect of evaluation on employee performance is traditionally studied in the context of the principal-agent problem …. Evaluation can, however, also be characterized as an investment in the evaluated employee's human capital. We study a sample of … mid-career public school teachers where we can consider these two types of evaluation effect separately. Employee …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461782
This paper compares the structural approach to economic policy analysis with the program evaluation approach. It offers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462546
In this paper we investigate the comparative properties of empirically-estimated monetary models of the U.S. economy. We make use of a new data base of models designed for such investigations. We focus on three representative models: the Christiano, Eichenbaum, Evans (2005) model, the Smets and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463799
treatment impact of a program? Using data from Lalonde's (1986) influential evaluation of non-experimental methods, we …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472224
The evaluation of educational programs has accelerated dramatically in the past quarter century. While such evaluations …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479416
There are three primary measures of teaching performance: student test-based measures (i.e., value added), classroom observations, and student surveys. Although all three types of measures could be biased by unmeasured traits of the students in teachers' classrooms, prior research has largely...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455203
This paper evaluates proposals for an annual wealth tax. While a dozen OECD countries levied wealth taxes in the recent past, now only three retain them, with only Switzerland raising a comparable fraction of revenue as recent proposals for a US wealth tax. Studies of these taxes sometimes, but...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482369
This paper investigates four topics. (1) It examines the different roles played by the propensity score (probability of selection) in matching, instrumental variable and control functions methods. (2) It contrasts the roles of exclusion restrictions in matching and selection models. (3) It...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469205