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Traffic fatalities are the leading cause of mortality in the United States despite being preventable. While several policies have been introduced to improve traffic safety and their effects have been well documented, the role of transitory health shocks or situational factors at explaining...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014512087
Over the last thirty years, the use of child safety seats in motor vehicles has increased dramatically, fueled by well publicized information campaigns and legal mandates. In spite of this movement, there is relatively little empirical evidence regarding the efficacy of child safety seats...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467086
decreases in average vehicle speed caused by road damage. These impacts imply significant increases in social costs attributable …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012616624
Drivers have been running an 'arms race' on American roads by buying increasingly heavy vehicles such as SUVs, vans and light trucks. Families view large vehicles as providing better protection to their own occupants if a crash occurs, but these vehicles pose an increased danger to occupants of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469404
Cycling is popular among children, but results in thousands of injuries annually. In recent years, many states and localities have enacted bicycle helmet laws. We examine direct and indirect effects of these laws on injuries. Using hospital-level panel data and triple difference models, we find...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459887
Using data from the Fatality Analysis Reporting System for the period 1983-1997, Cohen and Einav (Review of Economics and Statistics 2003; 85(4): 828-843) found that mandatory seatbelt laws were associated with a 4 to 6 percent reduction in traffic fatalities among motor vehicle occupants. After...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013537745
We examine the effect of the introduction of ridehailing in U.S. cities on fatal traffic accidents. The arrival of ridehailing is associated with an increase of approximately 3% in the number of fatalities and fatal accidents, for both vehicle occupants and pedestrians. The effects persist when...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479307
fatality probability. Estimation results further suggest that the fatality risk is even higher if the striking vehicle is a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461487
We examine a statewide program that identifies police departments with large racial disparities in traffic stops and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014635655
sample selection or adopted indirect estimation methods subject to other important biases. We propose a simple, but novel …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471579