Showing 1 - 10 of 391
This paper develops a signaling model in which accounting information improves real investment decisions. Pure cash … flow reporting is shown to lead to underinvestment when managers have superior information but are acting in shareholders …' interests. Accounting by prespecified, "objective" rules alleviates the underinvestment problem …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475844
Stock prices are more informative when the information has less social value. Speculators with limited resources making costly (private) information production decisions must decide to produce information about some firms and not others. We show that producing and trading on private information...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463704
Stock prices react significantly to the tone (negativity of words) managers use on earnings conference calls. This …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457675
One of the great unknowns in international finance is the process by which new information influences exchange rate behavior. This paper focuses on one important source of information to the foreign exchange markets, the intervention operations of the G-3 central banks. Previous studies using...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471447
We examine whether the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 increased the information content of corporate earnings disclosures. Prior research questions whether the Act improved disclosure quality but generally relies on long-window tests and yields mixed results. We focus on whether the Act...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012938716
The purpose of this paper is to compare the behavior of an economy subject to labor contracts with an economy where the labor market clears in an auction manner. Such a comparison is intended to reveal the information content of real wages in a flexible economy. The analysis reveals two distinct...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477717
's rating, Standard & Poor's rating, and accounting measures of credit worthiness such as coverage and leverage. We find that … market yields are significantly correlated with both the ratings and with a set of readily available financial accounting … the set of accounting variables. In addition, our results suggest that the market views Moody's and S&P's ratings as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477771
Information is a fundamental component of all financial transactions and markets, but it can arrive in multiple forms. We define what is meant by hard and soft information and describe the relative advantages of each. Hard information is quantitative, easy to store and transmit in impersonal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480726
We analyze government interventions to alleviate debt overhang among banks. Interventions generate two types of rents. Informational rents arise from opportunistic participation based on private information while macroeconomic rents arise from free riding. Minimizing informational rents is a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461931
This paper proposes the use of consumers' preferences in formulating policies for keeping secret information about terrorist activities and threats that might compromise future security. We report the results from two surveys indicating that people have clear preferences for full disclosure of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462423