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through women, as in matrilineal kinship systems, or men, as in patrilineal kinship systems. Anthropologists hypothesized that … matrilineal kinship systems benefit women because they have greater support from their kin and husbands have less authority over …-waves, I find that matrilineal women experience less domestic violence and have greater autonomy in decision making …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013388865
uninsured women with breast cancer, we compared insured and uninsured women treated in a safety net setting. Controlling for … socioeconomic characteristics, uninsured women are more likely to be diagnosed with advanced disease, requiring more extensive … treatment relative to insured women, and also experience delays in initiating and completing treatment. The findings suggest …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464772
The conventional wisdom that Africa is not reducing poverty is wrong. Using the methodology of Pinkovskiy and Sala …-i-Martin (2009), we estimate income distributions, poverty rates, and inequality and welfare indices for African countries for the … period 1970-2006. We show that: (1) African poverty is falling and is falling rapidly; (2) if present trends continue, the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462876
One of the major social policy issues facing the U.S. in the first decade of the 21st century is the large number of Americans lacking health insurance. This article surveys the major economic issues around covering the uninsured. I review the facts on insurance coverage and the nature of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464889
-receiving states and metropolitan areas. Then I quantify the consequences of these wage effects on the poverty rates of native families … "poor" families among U.S.-born individuals. I consider the decade 2000-2009 during which poverty rates increased … no effect of immigration on native poverty at the national level. At the local level, only considering the most extreme …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461088
Underrepresentation of minority and poor households in scientific studies undermines policy decisions and public health. We study data from a serological study that randomized participation incentives. Participation is low (6% at $0, 17% at $100, 29% at $500) and unequal: minority and poor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013537774
Children's indirect exposure to the justice system through biological parents or co-resident adults is both a marker of their own vulnerability and a measure of the justice system's expansive reach in society. Estimating the size of this population for the United States has historically been...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014287362
1970s the sex mix of poverty was relatively constant, and between 1979 and 1984 women's share decreased. The trend in … poverty in 1959, 1969, 1979, and 1984 according to a fixed standard and a standard that changes with national per capita real … income. The popular view that there was a large increase in the percent of adult poor who are women and that this trend has …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477138
and cervical cancer among uninsured women in the US: one that paid for cancer screenings with federal funds and one that … uninsured women. In contrast, funding for cancer detection significantly increased breast and cervical cancer screenings among … 40-64 year old uninsured women, with much smaller effects for insured women (who were not directly eligible). Moreover …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480086
seems to undersave for retirement. Of particular concern is the relative position of older women, who are more vulnerable to … old-age poverty due to their longer longevity. This paper uses data from a special module we devised on planning and … financial literacy in the 2004 Health and Retirement Study. It shows that women display much lower levels of financial literacy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464898