Narrow search
Showing 1 - 10 of 1,628
Cover Image
The IPCC Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSPs) : Explained, Evaluated, Replaced
Welch, Ivo - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2024
Shared socioeconomic pathways (SSPs) are perhaps the most influential economic policy analyses today. My paper evaluates their development, natural associations, logical consequences, and economic identification. All five SSP baseline scenarios are predicting scenarios that historical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014512032
Cover Image
Climate Change, Directed Innovation, and Energy Transition : The Long-run Consequences of the Shale Gas Revolution
Acemoglu, Daron; Aghion, Philippe; Barrage, Lint; … - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2023
We investigate the short- and long-term effects of a natural gas boom in an economy where energy can be produced with coal, natural gas, or clean sources and the direction of technology is endogenous. In the short run, a natural gas boom reduces carbon emissions by inducing substitution away...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014372414
Cover Image
The Macroeconomic Impact of Climate Change : Global vs. Local Temperature
Bilal, Adrien; Känzig, Diego R. - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2024
This paper estimates that the macroeconomic damages from climate change are six times larger than previously thought. We exploit natural variability in global temperature and rely on time-series variation. A 1°C increase in global temperature leads to a 12% decline in world GDP. Global...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014544728
Cover Image
Climate Change, Population Growth, and Population Pressure
Henderson, J. Vernon; Jang, Bo Yeon; Storeygard, Adam; … - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2024
We develop a novel method for assessing the effect of constraints imposed by spatially-fixed natural resources on aggregate economic output. We apply it to estimate and compare the projected effects of climate change and population growth over the course of the 21st century, by country and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014486236
Cover Image
Institutions, Comparative Advantage, and the Environment
Shapiro, Joseph S. - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2023
indicates that strengthening a country's institutions decreases its pollution through relocating dirty industries abroad, though … increases pollution in other countries. Fifth, cross-country differences in the composition of output between clean and dirty … countries have relatively high pollution levels …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014421193
Cover Image
On the Geographic Implications of Carbon Taxes
Conte, Bruno; Desmet, Klaus; Rossi-Hansberg, Esteban - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2022
A unilateral carbon tax trades off the distortionary costs of taxation and the future gains from slowing down global warming. Because the cost is local and immediate, whereas the benefit is global and delayed, this tradeoff tends to be unfavorable to unilateral carbon taxes. We show that this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013462726
Cover Image
Maximizing the Impact of Climate Finance : Funding Projects or Pilot Projects?
Kotchen, Matthew J. - 2017
This paper contributes to the understanding of how to maximize the impact of publicly provided climate finance to leverage the private sector. Agencies seeking to promote private investment in support of climate change mitigation and adaptation may have a choice between subsidizing projects or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455657
Cover Image
Improved Transportation Networks Facilitate Adaptation to Pollution and Temperature Extremes
Barwick, Panle Jia; Donaldson, Dave; Li, Shanjun; Lin, … - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2022
The social costs of pollution and climate change hinge critically on humans' ability to adapt. Based on transaction … HSR reduces travelers' exposure to extreme air pollution and temperature by 7% and 10%, leading to substantial health …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013388818
Cover Image
Climate Change Around the World
Krusell, Per; Smith, Anthony A. - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2022
The economic effects of climate change vary across both time and space. To study these effects, this paper builds a global economy-climate model featuring a high degree of geographic resolution. Carbon emissions from the use of energy in production increase the Earth's (average) temperature and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013361992
Cover Image
Long-Range Forecasts As Climate Adaptation : Experimental Evidence From Developing-Country Agriculture
Burlig, Fiona; Jina, Amir; Kelley, Erin M.; Lane, Gregory V. - National Bureau of Economic Research - 2024
, randomizing 250 villages into control; a forecast group receiving information well in advance of onset; and a benchmark index … insurance group. Forecast farmers update their beliefs and their behavior: farmers who receive "bad news" relative to their …" significantly increase input expenditures. The forecast also impacts crop choice, as farmers tailor their investments. These …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014486264