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We examine the hypothesis that dividend taxes are capitalized into share prices by focusing on investors' implicit …-in equity is distributable as a tax-free return of capital. Consistent with dividend tax capitalization, firm-level results for … addition, differences in dividend tax rates across U.S. tax regimes are associated with predictable differences in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471338
between the log dividend-price ratio and mathematical expectations of future log real dividend changes and future real … dividend growth, measured real discount rates and unexplained factors in determining the dividend-price ratio …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476969
Numerous empirical studies have attempted to measure the effect of changes in dividend policy on corporate equity … values. One of the most popular study methodologies has been an examination of share price changes around ex-dividend days …. Comparing the movement in a stock's price with its nominal dividend payment leads to estimates of the stock market's relative …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477971
Dividends seem to be more heavily taxed than capital gains. Why then do corporations pay dividends rather than repurchasing shares or retaining earnings? Either corporations are not acting in the interests of shareholders, or else shareholders desire dividends sufficiently for nontax reasons to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012478738
When equity prices are determined as the discounted sum of current and expected future dividends, Shiller (1981) and LeRoy and Porter (1981) derived a relationship between the variance of the price of equities, p(t), and the variance of the ex post realized discounted sum of current and future...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467707
Arguments for eliminating the double taxation of dividends apply only to dividends paid by corporations to individuals. The double (and multiple) taxation of dividends paid by one firm to another intercorporate dividends - was explicitly included in the 1930s to eliminate pyramidal corporate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469047
dividend yield is typically viewed as a reflection of either changing risk, related to the business cycle, or irrational … mispricing. Extending the work on asset allocation and dividend yield by Kandel and Stambaugh (1996) to accommodate variation in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012470049
We empirically document that stock prices moved inversely with dividend yields during the May, 1997 week, when the … share prices of other firms. Among firms paying dividends, the change in share prices was decreasing in dividend yields. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471926
In a Modigliani-Miller world, price equals the risk-adjusted present value of future dividends and dividend policy is … their present values and they are invariant with respect to dividend policy. Residual income measures with these features … are identified under two assumptions: dividend policy does not alter risk premiums and income earned from investments …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475335
This paper presents a bound on the variance of the price-dividend ratio and a decomposition of the variance of the … price-dividend ratio into components that reflect variation in expected future discount rates and variation in expected … future dividend growth. Unobserved discount rates needed to make the variance bound and variance decomposition hold are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475884