Showing 1 - 10 of 669
This paper reexamines the Phillips and Beveridge curves to explain the inflation surge in the U.S. during the 2020s. We … five other inflation surges over the past 111 years where the Beveridge threshold was breached. We define a Beveridge …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015094937
The fiscal theory states that inflation adjusts so that the real value of government debt equals the present value of … determines the path of expected inflation, while news about the present value of surpluses drives unexpected inflation. I use … fiscal theory to interpret historical episodes, including the rise and fall of inflation in the 1970s and 1980s, the long …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013361983
We show that decentralized privately created money with unstable values can hinder the traded, more transaction-friction sensitive, sector of the economy. We do so in the context of the NationalBanking Act of 1864 in the United States that created a new federally-regulated, fully-backed currency...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013210088
This paper investigates the implications of international financial sanctions for the reserve currency status of the US dollar. We propose a simple model of a reserve currency, demonstrate how the anticipation of financial sanctions can weaken the dollar's status, and evaluate the welfare...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014247945
other. In the standard model, inflation and output rise after interest rates rise, with only the possibility of a one …-time downward jump. With the generalized Lucas Phillips curve, inflation is initially unstable, so a small initial disinflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015421838
This paper studies the transmission of monetary policy to the stock market through investors' discount factors. To isolate this channel, we investigate the effect of US monetary policy surprises on the ratio of prices of the same stock listed simultaneously in Hong Kong and Mainland China, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014544777
The rise of inflation in 2021 and 2022 surprised many macroeconomists who ignored the earlier surge in money growth … seeks to restore low inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014322692
larger than other demographic differences in trust, but do not explain the large partisan gap in inflation expectations in … Republican President was elected and took office. Yet, Republicans had much lower inflation expectations than Democrats … considering how inflation will evolve …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015398136
When Federal Reserve districts experience high inflation or low unemployment but lack voting rights to influence FOMC …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015409884
The US and other advanced countries suffered bursts of severe inflation in 2021 and the first half of 2022, followed by … declines of inflation later in 2022, in some countries. In times of high volatility of price determinants--cost and … productivity--inflation can jump upward and fall downward at high speed, contrary to the uniformly sticky behavior associated with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014247946