Bebchuk, Lucian; Goldstein, Itay - National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) - 2010
which banks abstain from lending to operating firms with good projects because of their self-fulfilling expectations that … other banks will not be making such loans. Our model enables us to study the effectiveness of alternative measures for …, infusion of capital into banks, direct lending to operating firms by the government, and the provision of government capital or …