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Did Firms Substitute Dividends for Share Repurchases after the 2003 Reductions in Shareholder Tax Rates?

Shackelford, Douglas A.; Blouin, Jennifer L.; Raedy, … - National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) - 2007

This paper tests whether firms altered their dividend and share repurchase policies in response to the 2003 reductions … in shareholder tax rates. We predict that firms substituted dividends for repurchases, because the reduction in dividend … (particularly officers and managers) when setting dividend and share repurchase policies. …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005720020

Did Dividends Increase Immediately After the 2003 Reduction in Tax Rates?

Shackelford, Douglas A.; Blouin, Jennifer L.; Raedy, … - National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) - 2004

from 38.1 percent to 15 percent. This study analyzes dividend declarations in the quarter following passage. Aggregate … dividends rose by 9 percent when boards of directors first met following enactment. Consistent with the dividend changes being … tax-motivated, they are increasing in the percentage of the firm held by individuals. Dividend changes also increased with …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005714818

Capital Gains Taxes and Stock Reactions to Quarterly Earnings Announcements

Shackelford, Douglas A.; Blouin, Jennifer L.; Raedy, … - National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) - 2000

This paper examines the impact of capital gains taxes on equity pricing. Examining three-day cumulative abnormal returns for quarterly earning announcements from 1983-1997, we present evidence consistent with shareholders' capital gains taxes affecting stock price responses. To our knowledge,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005717980

The Impact of Capital Gains Taxes on Stock Price Reactions to S&P 500 Inclusion

Shackelford, Douglas A.; Blouin, Jennifer L.; Raedy, … - National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) - 2000

This paper contributes to our understanding of the determinants of price responses to inclusion in the S&P 500 by providing evidence consistent with capital gains tax planning impacting stock reactions. Tests are conducted on 426 additions from 1978-1999. We regress the returns on the first...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005580434

Capital Gains Holding Periods and Equity Trading: Evidence from the 1998 Tax Act

Shackelford, Douglas A.; Blouin, Jennifer L.; Raedy, … - National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) - 2000

This paper exploits an unusually powerful setting to explore a choice many individual investors face regularly the decision to sell today or postpone selling until lower rates are available in the future. We examine trading volume and stock returns around the 1998 reduction in the holding period...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005580686

Predictable Returns and Asset Allocation: Should a Skeptical Investor Time the Market?

Wachter, Jessica A.; Warusawitharana, Missaka - National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) - 2007

skeptical prior to vary his portfolio on the basis of the dividend-price ratio and the yield spread. The resulting weights are …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005085380

What is the Chance that the Equity Premium Varies over Time? Evidence from Regressions on the Dividend-Price Ratio

Wachter, Jessica A.; Warusawitharana, Missaka - National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) - 2011

uncertainty about both the existence and strength of predictability. When we apply our methods to the dividend-price ratio, we …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009251492

Bayesian Performance Evaluation

Metrick, Andrew; Wachter, Jessica A.; Baks, Klaas - National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) - 1999

This paper proposes a Bayesian method of performance evaluation for investment managers. We begin with a flexible set of prior beliefs that can be elicited without any reference to probability distributions or their parameters. We then combine these prior beliefs with a general multi-factor...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005778085

Why Do Household Portfolio Shares Rise in Wealth?

Wachter, Jessica A.; Yogo, Motohiro - National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) - 2010

We develop a life-cycle consumption and portfolio choice model in which households have nonhomothetic utility over two types of goods, basic and luxury. We calibrate the model to match the cross-sectional and life-cycle variation in the basic expenditure share in the Consumer Expenditure Survey....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008533386

Maximum likelihood estimation of the equity premium

Wachter, Jessica A.; Avdis, Efstathios - National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) - 2013

The equity premium, namely the expected return on the aggregate stock market less the government bill rate, is of central importance to the portfolio allocation of individuals, to the investment decisions of firms, and to model calibration and testing. This quantity is usually estimated from the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010796711