Showing 1 - 10 of 12
This paper tests whether firms altered their dividend and share repurchase policies in response to the 2003 reductions … in shareholder tax rates. We predict that firms substituted dividends for repurchases, because the reduction in dividend … (particularly officers and managers) when setting dividend and share repurchase policies. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005720020
We analyze a model of optimal capital structure and liquidity choice based on a dynamic tradeoff theory for financially constrained firms. In addition to the classical tradeoff between the expected tax advantages of debt and bankruptcy costs, we introduce a cost of external financing for the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010796667
from 38.1 percent to 15 percent. This study analyzes dividend declarations in the quarter following passage. Aggregate … dividends rose by 9 percent when boards of directors first met following enactment. Consistent with the dividend changes being … tax-motivated, they are increasing in the percentage of the firm held by individuals. Dividend changes also increased with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005714818
This paper examines the impact of capital gains taxes on equity pricing. Examining three-day cumulative abnormal returns for quarterly earning announcements from 1983-1997, we present evidence consistent with shareholders' capital gains taxes affecting stock price responses. To our knowledge,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005717980
This paper contributes to our understanding of the determinants of price responses to inclusion in the S&P 500 by providing evidence consistent with capital gains tax planning impacting stock reactions. Tests are conducted on 426 additions from 1978-1999. We regress the returns on the first...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005580434
This paper exploits an unusually powerful setting to explore a choice many individual investors face regularly the decision to sell today or postpone selling until lower rates are available in the future. We examine trading volume and stock returns around the 1998 reduction in the holding period...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005580686
Entrepreneurs face significant non-diversifiable business risks. We build a dynamic incomplete markets model of entrepreneurial finance to demonstrate the important implications of nondiversifiable risks for entrepreneurs' interdependent consumption, portfolio allocation, financing, investment,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005720323
Entrepreneurs often face undiversifiable idiosyncratic risks from their business investments. We extend the standard real options approach to an incomplete markets environment and analyze the joint decisions of business investments, consumption/savings, and portfolio selection. For a lump-sum...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005088593
The real options framework has been used extensively to analyze the timing of investment under uncertainty. While standard real options models assume that agents possess a constant rate of time preference, there is substantial evidence that agents are very impatient about choices in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005034923
We investigate whether the performance of Private Equity (PE) investments is sufficient to compensate investors (LPs) for risk, long-term illiquidity, management and incentive fees charged by the general partner (GP). We analyze the LP's portfolio-choice problem and find that management fees,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010796572