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To study the effects of the dramatic economic reforms undertaken in India in the early 1990s on inequality, this paper examines Theil inequality as well as other inequality measures constructed using Indian household expenditure survey data from 1988-2005. Overall inequality shows some variation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009228882
This paper studies the link between volatility, labor market flexibility, and international trade. International …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005830089
We propose a theory that rising globalization and rising wage inequality are related because trade liberalization … acumen, and we estimate this correlation to be large using firm-level data from Chile in 1995. A fall in trade costs leads to … both greater trade volumes and an increase in the relative demand for skill, as the lowest-cost/most-skilled firms expand …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009368123
We construct a model of international trade and multinational production (MP) to examine the impact of globalization on … heterogeneity across producers within sectors, and skill-biased technology. Reductions in trade and/or MP costs induce a … of trade and MP between the U.S. and skill-abundant and skill-scarce countries in 2006. We show that a reduction in trade …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008683259
productivity and a large expansion of employment, as it grew from 8 to 14 percent of the workforce. Changes in trade policy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010796638
We study the impact of intersectoral and interregional trade linkages in propagating disaggregated productivity changes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011096580
, institutions did not change, the market-based mechanisms of standard trade theory were salient, and wages fell by 24%. In short …, movements in the terms of trade induced changes in coercive institutions, changes that are central for understanding how the … terms of trade affects wages. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011185003
This paper studies empirically the links between international trade and labor income risk faced by workers in the … then combine our estimates of persistent labor income risk with measures of exposure to international trade to analyze the … relationship between trade and labor income risk. Importantly, by contrasting estimates from various sub-samples of workers, such …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005034528
In the last quarter century, wage inequality has increased dramatically in the United States. At the same time, the US has become more integrated into the world economy prices of final goods have changed, the capital stock has more than doubled has become steadily more educated. This paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005085243
Prices are typically used as proxies for countries' export quality. I relax this strong assumption by exploiting both price and quantity information to estimate the quality of products exported to the U.S. Higher quality is assigned to products with higher market shares conditional on price. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005061588